Results 71 to 80 of about 1,457,631 (249)

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformer-based progressive residual network for single image dehazing

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2022
IntroductionThe seriously degraded fogging image affects the further visual tasks. How to obtain a fog-free image is not only challenging, but also important in computer vision.
Zhe Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

SE‐Swin: An improved Swin‐Transfomer network of self‐ensemble feature extraction framework for image retrieval

open access: yesIET Image Processing
The Swin‐Transformer is a variant of the Vision Transformer, which constructs a hierarchical Transformer that computes representations with shifted windows and window multi‐head self‐attention.
Yixuan Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hierarchical ViT With Dynamic Window Shift Unit and Curriculum Learning for Remote Sensing Image Scene Classification

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
The remote sensing image (RSI) scene classification is currently a popular research topic among many remote sensing tasks. However, RSI scene classification still faces challenges such as complex multiscale key features concentrated in different local ...
Yi Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming vision into action

open access: yesVision Research, 2011
Traditionally, research on vision focused on its role in perception and our cognitive life. Except for the study of eye movements, which have been regarded as an information-seeking adjunct to visual perception, little attention was paid to the way in which vision is used to control our actions, particularly the movements of our hands and limbs.
openaire   +2 more sources

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Robust Vision Transformer

open access: yes
Recent advances on Vision Transformer (ViT) and its improved variants have shown that self-attention-based networks surpass traditional Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in most vision tasks.
Mao, Xiaofeng   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Sensorimotor Vision Transformer

open access: yesCoRR
This paper presents the Sensorimotor Transformer (SMT), a vision model inspired by human saccadic eye movements that prioritize high-saliency regions in visual input to enhance computational efficiency and reduce memory consumption. Unlike traditional models that process all image patches uniformly, SMT identifies and selects the most salient patches ...
Konrad Gadzicki   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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