Echinoderm‐Inspired Autonomy for Soft‐Legged Robots
Inspired by echinoderms, a modular soft robot achieves autonomous phototaxis without a central controller or explicit communication. Each limb independently adapts its actuation timing through local sensing and short‐term memory. Coordination emerges purely from physical interactions, demonstrating resilience to changes in morphology, environment, and ...
Harmannus A. H. Schomaker +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Intelligent identification of osteoporosis on hip X-rays using vision transformer. [PDF]
Huang W +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Superlubricated Magnetically Steerable Microcatheter with Integrated Optical and Fluidic Channels
A magnetically steerable microcatheter with integrated optical and fluidic channels is developed for multifunctional navigation in tortuous anatomical environments. A surface‐grafted hydrogel coating enables low‐friction actuation. The device demonstrates stable light and fluid delivery during magnetic manipulation, offering a compact platform for ...
Yuntian Du +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid vision transformer and ensemble machine learning framework for automated atherosclerotic plaque classification in intravascular ultrasound imaging. [PDF]
Jasem HS +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced deep learning vision transformer models for intelligent grain counting in agricultural data analytics. [PDF]
Jiangping C, Jing D, Xiaohong C.
europepmc +1 more source
This work presents a state‐adaptive Koopman linear quadratic regulator framework for real‐time manipulation of a deformable swab tool in robotic environmental sampling. By combining Koopman linearization, tactile sensing, and centroid‐based force regulation, the system maintains stable contact forces and high coverage across flat and inclined surfaces.
Siavash Mahmoudi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Vision Transformer attention alignment with human visual perception in aesthetic object evaluation. [PDF]
Carrasco M +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Multimodal Engagement Assessment in Children During Invented Story Paradigm With a Social Robot
A multimodal framework is proposed to assess children's engagement during storytelling interactions with a social robot. Gaze, physiological, and behavioral data are combined and validated against observer ratings. An automated gaze‐labeling strategy is introduced, and supervised classifiers achieve high accuracy. The study supports scalable engagement
Laura Fiorini +7 more
wiley +1 more source
BudFinder: A Masked Auto-Encoder vision transformer framework for yeast budding detection and lifespan quantification. [PDF]
Nguyen P +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

