Results 101 to 110 of about 25,505 (263)

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

A self attention based deep learning framework for accurate and efficient dental disease detection in OPG radiographs

Scientific Reports
Oral diseases are increasing now-a-days and there is a high demand for the automatic diagnostic system that helps the clinician to detect these oral diseases with more accuracy and reduced human error.
Ramasubramanian Bhoopalan, S. Mirdula, Priyadharshini Kannusamy, D. Gayathri, D. Manikandan, Krishnaraj Ramaswamy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vision Transformers for Computer Go

Motivated by the success of transformers in various fields, such as language understanding and image analysis, this investigation explores their application in the context of the game of Go. In particular, our study focuses on the analysis of the Transformer in Vision.
Amani Sagri, Tristan Cazenave, Jérôme Arjonilla, Abdallah Saffidine   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Analog Tensor Processing With Carbon Nanotube In‐Memory Matrix Multiplications for Edge Computer Vision Acceleration

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work prototypes a carbon nanotube‐based analog tensor core that performs in‐memory, parallel visual processing. Integrating non‐volatile memories and compact circuits, the core enables high‐speed analog matrix multiplications and can demonstrate accurate three dimensional (3D) spatial transformation and edge detection. With lightweight design, the
Jingfang Pei, Lekai Song, Songwei Liu, Yingyi Wen, Yaoqiang Zhou, Yang Liu, Pengyu Liu, Wenyu Cui, Xin Lu, Teng Ma, Zegao Wang, Guohua Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Meets Micro/Nanorobotics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming micro‐ and nanorobots from externally controlled, task‐specific machines into adaptive, autonomous systems. Machine learning, multimodal perception, digital twins, AI‐guided materials and geometry design enhance propulsion, localization, decision‐making, whichaccelerates clinical and environmental applications ...
Fatma M. Yurtsever, Minitha Cherukutty Ramakrishnan, Ian Kuula Ross, Ivan Zelinka, Hamed Shahsavan, Michal Otyepka, Martin Pumera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memristive Motion‐Streak Neuron for Spatiotemporal Multiple Object Detection

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes motion‐streak neuron hardware using amorphous In–Ga–Zn–O optoelectronic memristors and dynamic memristors for spatiotemporal multiple‐object detection. The motion streak neuron array processes optical and electrical stimuli, allowing speed‐dependent filament relaxation to encode motion trajectories.
Hyungjun Park, Jin Hong Kim, Hyun Wook Kim, Néstor Ghenzi, Sung Keun Shim, Joon‐Kyu Han, Min Jung Chung, Dong Hoon Shin, Kyung Seok Woo, Cheol Seong Hwang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile Memristive Devices With Tunable Temporal Dynamics For Event‐Based Sensing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Tunable volatile memristive devices can serve various neural‐inspired tasks that require different time windows of information retention. The ionic‐based volatility of the presented Pt/a‐STO/TaOx/Ta device stack can be reproducibly and controllably tuned in multiple ways.
Dimitrios Spithouris, Johannes Hellwig, Hugh Greatorex, Clemens Wittberg, Panagiotis Koutsogiannis, César Magén, Elisabetta Chicca, Regina Dittmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Stroke Classification Using CT Scans with Transformer-Based Models and Explainable AI

Diagnostics
Background & Objective: Stroke remains a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide, demanding rapid and accurate diagnosis to improve patient outcomes.
Shomukh Qari, Maha A. Thafar
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski, Higgins M. Wilson, Abdallah Y. M. Ali, Jiaxing Xu, Ruzhu Wang, Primož Poredoš   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EEViT: Efficient Enhanced Vision Transformer Architectures with Information Propagation and Improved Inductive Bias

AI
The Transformer architecture has been the foundational cornerstone of the recent AI revolution, serving as the backbone of Large Language Models, which have demonstrated impressive language understanding and reasoning capabilities.
Rigel Mahmood, Sarosh Patel, Khaled Elleithy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source