Optimization of Magnetic Milli‐Spinner for Robotic Endovascular Intervention
This work presents the design optimization of a multifunctional magnetic milli‐spinner for high‐speed propulsion and efficient clot debulking. The optimized design achieves an ultrafast swimming velocity of 55 cm/s (≈175 body lengths/s) in saline water, enabling stable upstream swimming against strong physiological flows and establishing magnetic milli‐
Lu Lu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Physics-constrained multimodal vision transformer for ultra-short-term solar radiation forecasting error correction. [PDF]
Jiang Z, Peng W.
europepmc +1 more source
Advances in Electroactive Liquid Crystal Elastomers for Intelligent Robotics and Electronics
Electroactive liquid crystal elastomers (eLCEs) integrate molecular anisotropy with electrical functionality to enable programmable actuation and reconfigurable electronics. This review classifies eLCEs into robotic actuators and adaptive electronics, summarizes key actuation mechanisms, and highlights fabrication strategies that bridge materials to ...
Kavita Ramesh Rathod +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Metasurface Vision Transformer: A Generic AI Model for Metasurface Inverse Design. [PDF]
Yan J, Yi J, Ma C, Bao Y, Chen Q, Li B.
europepmc +1 more source
Learning‐Based Soft Robotic Grasping: Recent Progress and Remaining Challenges
This review analyzes learning‐based soft robotic grasping from a pipeline‐oriented perspective, encompassing soft gripper design, multimodal sensing, and learning‐based planning and control. It surveys key neural network architectures and benchmark datasets and identifies critical challenges such as sim‐to‐real transfer, generalization, and continual ...
Arnab Majumder +3 more
wiley +1 more source
FedMal-XAI: an explainable federated vision transformer leveraging knowledge distillation for privacy-preserving malaria detection. [PDF]
Bhuiyan TA +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Whole‐Head Finite Element Model for Electrical Neuromodulation via Visual Brain‐Machine Interfaces
A multimodal, personalized head model is presented that integrates the entire visual pathway with surrounding tissues to simulate electrical stimulation of the optic nerve. In vivo validation in humans and goats, plus systematic component‐elimination analysis, demonstrates the high accuracy of the comprehensive model.
Shengjian Lu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown +3 more
wiley +1 more source
GastroMalign: Vision Transformer-Based Framework for Early Detection and Malignancy-Risk Stratification for High-Risk Gastrointestinal Lesions. [PDF]
Boppana SH +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Unveiling Lactylation: A Novel Frontier in Cancer Stemness and Therapy
Tumor metabolism and epigenetic regulation are intrinsically linked. This review highlights lactylation as a pivotal bridge connecting these processes, acting as an active epigenetic effector in cancer stemness. We delineate how lactylation orchestrates the cancer stem cell landscape and evaluate its regulatory networks.
Ting Li +9 more
wiley +1 more source

