Results 81 to 90 of about 1,373,967 (287)

Vision and Multi-modal Transformers

open access: yes, 2023
International audienceTransformers that rely on the self-attention mechanism to capture global dependencies have dominated in natural language modelling and their use in other domains, e.g. speech processing, has shown great potential.
Guinaudeau, Camille
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Supported Analysis for Predicting and Visualizing Nonlinear Relationships Between Material Properties in Electroplated Chromium Layers

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study applies machine learning regression to predict chromium layer thickness in decorative trivalent chromium electroplating, using 441 experiments from laboratory‐scale (1L) and pilot‐scale (14L) setups. Tree‐based models, particularly CatBoost, outperformed linear regression by capturing nonlinear parameter interactions (R2$R^2$ up to 0.77 ...
Christoph Baumer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centralized Position Embeddings for Vision Transformers

open access: yesIEEE Access
Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved remarkable success across various vision tasks. However, ViTs inherently lack spatial inductive biases, necessitating explicit position embedding (PE) schemes.
Chanyong Shin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive comparison between vision transformers and convolutional neural networks for face recognition tasks

open access: yesScientific Reports
This paper presents a comprehensive comparison between Vision Transformers and Convolutional Neural Networks for face recognition related tasks, including extensive experiments on the tasks of face identification and verification.
Marcos Rodrigo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FreqDualNet: frequency-aware vision transformers for tumor segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ Computer Science
Recent advances in deep learning models such as U-Net Transformer (UNETR) and Swin U-Net Transformer (SwinUNETR) have significantly improved tumor segmentation accuracy and local structural sensitivity in medical imaging.
Jungro Lee, Minhyeok Lee
doaj   +2 more sources

Augmented Models of High-Frequency Transformers for SMPS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The modeling of high-frequency transformers via augmented equivalent circuits is addressed. The augmented models are composed of a low-frequency equivalent and a supplemental element modeled via real rational fitting. They offer both high accuracy levels
Savi, Patrizia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Integration of OpenCV‐Based Microscopic Adhesive Volume Measurement Into a Pyiron Workflow for Automated Data Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Residual adhesive after electrode loading in adhesive‐assisted resistance spot welding is quantified through a traceable experimental‐to‐digital workflow. Chromatic confocal topography provides calibrated surface‐height data, while OpenCV detects the electrode imprint and integrates adhesive height into comparable volume metrics.
Sung‐Min Wi, Jiangdong Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Learning visual prompts for guiding the attention of vision transformers [PDF]

open access: yes
Visual prompting infuses visual information into the input image to adapt models toward specific predictions and tasks. Recently, manually crafted markers such as red circles are shown to guide the model to attend to a target region on the image. However,
Rezaei, Razieh   +5 more
core  

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