Results 51 to 60 of about 9,993 (290)

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua, Anira Escrichs, Yonatan Sanz Perl, Morten L. Kringelbach, Adele Diamond, Solange Denervaud, Gustavo Deco   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janus‐Type Electrostatic Potential Gradient‐Activated Dynamic Zn2+‐Coordinating Nitrogen Sites in Molecularly Locked Nanocellulose Separators for Stable Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional benzimidazole‐terminated CNF separator is constructed via a PEI‐mediated covalent locking strategy, generating dense zincophilic sites that accelerate Zn2+ transport and desolvation while enabling uniform Zn (002) deposition and suppressing side reactions.
Jie Liang, Shuxin Yang, Shuaiqi Zhao, Haitao Yang, Jingyuan Li, Jiaming Dong, Junwen Duan, Hao Yang, Yue Li, Yaxin Wang, Meilin Li, Ying Liu, Zhitao Shen, Rong Liu, Ruirui Cao, Fumin Li, Minshen Zhu, Yang Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Active‐Like Passive Radar

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable space‐time‐coding metasurface embeds distinct spatiotemporal tags into ambient wireless signals, allowing passive radar to operate in an active‐like manner. By enabling code‐correlated reconstruction under interference, the approach supports robust real‐time UAV tracking in complex environments and points to intelligent, low‐power ...
Mingyi Li, Jiawen Xu, Hanting Zhao, Xu Zhao, Yanjin Chen, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi, Lianlin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key-isovalue selection and hierarchical exploration visualization of weather forecast ensembles

Visual Informatics
Weather forecast ensembles are commonly used to assess the uncertainty and confidence of weather predictions. Conventional methods in meteorology often employ ensemble mean and standard deviation plots, as well as spaghetti plots, to visualize ensemble ...
Feng Zhou, Hao Hu, Fengjie Wang, Jiamin Zhu, Wenwen Gao, Min Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A neurobiological and computational analysis of target discrimination in visual clutter by the insect visual system. [PDF]

, 2009
Some insects have the capability to detect and track small moving objects, often against cluttered moving backgrounds. Determining how this task is performed is an intriguing challenge, both from a physiological and computational perspective.
Wiederman, Steven
core  

Femtosecond‐Laser‐Induced Physical Unclonable Random Maze Structure for Storage‐Free Encryption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Femtosecond‐laser‐induced gold random maze structures serve as multimodal physical unclonable functions for storage‐free encryption. Their stochastic optical, electrical, and Raman responses are generated by plasmon‐assisted Marangoni formation and converted into AES‐compatible keys without permanent secret‐key storage, offering a portable route toward
Shiru Jiang, Hongliang Li, Shengjie Ma, Sang‐Shin Lee, Lei Wang, Mengyun Hu, Heping Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effective Method of Infrared Maritime Target Enhancement and Detection with Multiple Maritime Scene

Remote Sensing, 2023
Aiming at maritime infrared target detection with low contrast influenced by maritime clutter and illumination, this paper proposes a Modified Histogram Equalization with Edge Fusion (MHEEF) pre-processing algorithm in backlight maritime scenes and ...
Chang Ding, Zhendong Luo, Yifeng Hou, Siyang Chen, Weidong Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terahertz Channel Modeling, Estimation and Localization in RIS‐Assisted Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have become a recent intensive research focus. Based on practical applications, channel strategies for RIS‐assisted terahertz wireless communication systems are categorized into three different types: channel modeling, channel estimation, and channel localization.
Hongjing Wang, Weipeng Wang, Xuan Cong, Shiyu Wang, Gao Li, Sen Gong, Lin Huang, Hongxin Zeng, Yaxin Zhang, Ziqiang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual Tracking in Cluttered Environments Using the Visual Probabilistic Data Association Filter [PDF]

IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 2006
Visual tracking in cluttered environments is attractive and challenging. This paper establishes a probabilistic framework, called the visual probabilistic data-association filter (VPDAF), to deal with this problem. The algorithm is based on the probabilistic data-association method for estimating a true target from a cluster of measurements.
Cheng-Ming Huang, David Liu, Li-Chen Fu
openaire   +1 more source

Searching in clutter: Visual attention strategies of expert Pilots

, 2012
Clutter can slow visual search. However, experts may develop attention strategies that alleviate the effects of clutter on search performance. In the current study we examined the effects of global and local clutter on visual search performance and ...
Goldstein, Rebecca R., Van Lamsweerde, Amanda, Michael Trenchard, Amanda van Lamsweerde, Beck, Melissa R., Melissa R. Beck, Trenchard, Michael, Lohrenz, Maura, Maura Lohrenz, Rebecca R. Goldstein   +9 more
core   +2 more sources