Contrast and pattern adaptation in visual cortex share a common gain control mechanism. [PDF]
Moosavi SA, Tring E, Ringach DL.
europepmc +1 more source
Friend, Not Foe: Lowered Tissue Reactivity to Long‐Term Polyimide Implants
The choice of optimal neural probe designs remains a major challenge in the field of neurotechnology. This study investigated the biocompatibility of several probe variations, including material, thickness, width, and implantation strategy. It highlights the clear advantage of soft polyimide probes over stiff silicon probes for better device ...
Corinne Orlemann +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Interaction of optical parameters in the perception of transparency/translucency and their neural representation in the visual cortex. [PDF]
Baba M, Kanari K, Iwasaki K, Komatsu H.
europepmc +1 more source
Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Dysregulated glucose metabolism in the visual cortex of human subjects with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]
Mjaaseth UN +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Visual field inhomogeneities and the architectonics of early visual cortex shape visual working memory. [PDF]
Papiernik-Kłodzińska J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Retina‐Inspired Bi‐Based Terahertz Photonic Neuromorphic Devices
Combined with effective band alignment and substrate engineering, bismuth materials are introduced to form terahertz photonic bio‐inspired devices with picosecond short‐term plasticity to enable multi‐scene visual perception. Thus obtained hardware through the terahertz optical neural network (THz‐ONN) demonstrates high recognition accuracy, providing ...
Pujing Zhang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Visual cortex speckle imaging for shape recognition. [PDF]
Kalyuzhner Z +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar +9 more
wiley +1 more source

