Results 201 to 210 of about 10,190 (259)

A hallucination detection and mitigation framework for faithful text summarization using LLMs. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Liu S, Gao Y, Li S, Wang P, Wang T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Management of visual hallucinations in dementia and Parkinson’s disease

, 2018
Peter Swann, John T. O’Brien
openalex   +1 more source

Age‐Specific Diagnostic Panorama Among People With Intellectual Disabilities in Comparison With the General Population: A Longitudinal Register Study (IDcare)

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background People with intellectual disabilities (ID) are known to have a higher risk for a wide range of health conditions compared to the general population. However, there is little research comparing a more comprehensive range of diseases and conditions at different ages.
Magnus Sandberg, Jimmie Kristensson, Anna Axmon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential cued recall memory impairment in mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease versus Parkinson's disease

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Both Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are often associated with memory dysfunction, but their pathophysiological underpinnings differ. The current research aimed to differentiate specific profiles of memory impairment due to AD versus PD.
Ondrej Bezdicek, Jiří Motýl, Tomáš Nikolai, Adéla Fendrych Mazancová, Jakub Hort, Robert Jech, Martin Vyhnálek, Hana Horáková   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking GPT-5 in radiation oncology: measurable gains, but persistent need for expert oversight. [PDF]

Front Oncol
Dinc US, Sarkar J, Schubert P, Semrau S, Weissmann T, Karius A, Brand J, Axer BN, Gomaa A, Stephan P, Sheth I, Beirami S, Schwarz A, Gaipl U, Frey B, Bert C, Corradini S, Fietkau R, Putz F.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chronic insomnia, REM sleep instability and emotional dysregulation: A pathway to anxiety and depression?

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary The world‐wide prevalence of insomnia disorder reaches up to 10% of the adult population. Women are more often afflicted than men, and insomnia disorder is a risk factor for somatic and mental illness, especially depression and anxiety disorders.
Dieter Riemann, Raphael J. Dressle, Fee Benz, Kai Spiegelhalder, Anna F. Johann, Christoph Nissen, Elisabeth Hertenstein, Chiara Baglioni, Laura Palagini, Lukas Krone, Michael L. Perlis, Katharina Domschke, Mathias Berger, Bernd Feige   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini, Lucie Barateau, Fabio Pizza, Giuseppe Plazzi, Yves Dauvilliers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Large Language Models for Improved Accuracy and Safety in Medical Question Answering: Comparative Study.

JMIR Med Educ
Wang D, Ye J, Li J, Liang J, Zhang Q, Hu Q, Pan C, Wang D, Liu Z, Shi W, Guo M, Li F, Du W, Zheng YF.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Psychosis in the Deaf Population: Prevalence, Phenomenology, and Diagnostic Challenges: A Narrative Review. [PDF]

Cureus
Sarwar H, Hamoudeh K, Ahmadzada M, Dhingra M, Batmaz E, Adnan M, Nichols C, Seikunas J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dreaming conundrum

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Dreaming, a common yet mysterious cognitive phenomenon, is an involuntary process experienced by individuals during sleep. Although the fascination with dreams dates back to ancient times and gained therapeutic significance through psychoanalysis in the early twentieth century, its scientific investigation only gained momentum with the ...
Carlotta Mutti, Francesca Siclari, Ivana Rosenzweig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source