Results 71 to 80 of about 10,128 (293)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Based on Multi-Task Generative Adversarial Network

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Since human observers are the ultimate receivers of an image, most of the image quality assessment (IQA) methods are based on analysis of the properties and mechanism of the human visual system.
Yao Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hallucination experience in drug users: a qualitative study

open access: yesPayesh, 2014
Objective (s): The effect of crystal meth abuse is hallucination. This study aimed to explore the experiences of hallucination in drug users in Ahwaz, Iran. Methods: This was a qualitative investigation.
Morteza Mansorian   +4 more
doaj  

Toward Predictable Nanomedicine: Current Forecasting Frameworks for Nanoparticle–Biology Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Predictive models successfully screen nanoparticles for toxicity and cellular uptake. Yet, complex biological dynamics and sparse, nonstandardized data limit their accuracy. The field urgently needs integrated artificial intelligence/machine learning, systems biology, and open‐access data protocols to bridge the gap between materials science and safe ...
Mariya L. Ivanova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing faces: evidence suggesting cortical disinhibition in the genesis of visual hallucinations.

open access: yes, 2008
The neural mechanisms responsible for triggering visual hallucinations are poorly understood. Here, we report a unique patient whose hallucinations consist exclusively of faces, and which could be reliably precipitated by looking at trees.
Christopher Fox   +2 more
core  

Visual patterns of hallucination as a basis for sonic arts composition

open access: yes, 2013
Visual patterns of hallucination; pin-point dot patterns of light, arranged in spiral or funnel structures are often perceived in hallucinogenic experiences such as those produced by mescaline.
Weinel, Jonathan, Jonathan Weinel
core   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children in Taiwan: A cross-section, multicenter study

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association
Background: The SARS-CoV-2 virus has been a global public health threat since December 2019. This study aims to investigate the neurological characteristics and risk factors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Taiwanese children, using data from a ...
Yen-Ju Chu   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occipital Seizures V. Migraine Aura

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1997
Three children, ages 13 to 17 years, with occipital seizures resembling the visual aura of migraine are reported from St Thomas’ Hospital, London, England.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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