Results 11 to 20 of about 1,086,541 (315)

Vitalism and the Metaphysics of Life [PDF]

open access: yesLife and Death in Early Modern Philosophy, 2021
I examine a series of definitions, defences and rejections of early modern vitalism. This yields a broad distinction between more or less metaphysically committed forms of vitalism.
C. Wolfe
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Vitalism Now – A Problematic [PDF]

open access: yesTheory, Culture and Society. Explorations in Critical Social Science, 2019
This paper considers whether and how ‘vitalism’ might be considered relevant as a concept today; whether its relevance should be expressed in terms of disciplinary demarcations between the life sciences and the natural sciences; and whether there is a ...
M. Greco
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Vitalism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Vitalism is typically presented as the belief – scientific, metaphysical, poetic and other – in the uniqueness of Life, presented as a ‘substance’, ‘force’, or ‘principle’. As such it is a frequently criticized theory, often in caricatural forms, where a model of the living being (notably of organism), embryo development, or forms of non-mechanical ...
WOLFE, Charles   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Models of organic organization in Montpellier vitalism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The species of vitalism discussed here is a malleable construct, often with a poisonous reputation (but which I want to rehabilitate), hovering in the realms of the philosophy of biology, the history of medicine, and the scientific background of the ...
C. Wolfe
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Explaining illness with evil: pathogen prevalence fosters moral vitalism [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B, 2019
Pathogens represent a significant threat to human health leading to the emergence of strategies designed to help manage their negative impact. We examined how spiritual beliefs developed to explain and predict the devastating effects of pathogens and ...
B. Bastian   +32 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Neither logical empiricism nor vitalism, but organicism: what the philosophy of biology was [PDF]

open access: yesHistory and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, 2015
Philosophy of biology is often said to have emerged in the last third of the twentieth century. Prior to this time, it has been alleged that the only authors who engaged philosophically with the life sciences were either logical empiricists who sought to
D. Nicholson, Richard Gawne
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Vitalism, Holism, and Metaphorical Dynamics of Hans Spemann's "Organizer" in the Interwar Period. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Hist Biol, 2022
This paper aims to provide a fresh historical perspective on the debates on vitalism and holism in Germany by analyzing the work of the zoologist Hans Spemann (1869–1941) in the interwar period.
Brandt C.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Svätopluk Štúr’s criticism of Nietzsche’s vitalism

open access: yesEthics & Bioethics, 2023
Svätopluk Štúr is a strong critic of strands of German thought that emphasize the will to power as an organizing principle of human society. Štúr is particularly critical of Nietzsche’s vitalism, which Štúr believes culminated in national socialism and ...
Brice D. Cantrell
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Carbon Vitalism

open access: yesEnvironmental Humanities, 2021
This article names and examines carbon vitalism, a strain of climate denial centered on the moral recuperation of carbon dioxide—and thus fossil fuels.
A. Pasek
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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