Results 91 to 100 of about 681,564 (359)

Cardiac arrest in a child during a combined general epidural anesthesia procedure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
An increased risk of perioperative cardiac arrest in children, in comparison to adults, has been recognized. A number of factors associated with perioperative cardiac arrest have been identified, including young age, comorbidities, and emergency ...
Prabakti, Yudhi   +4 more
core  

Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder: State of the Preclinical Science. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The purpose of this article is to provide a succinct summary of the different experimental approaches that have been used in preclinical postoperative cognitive dysfunction research, and an overview of the knowledge that has accrued. This is not intended
Culley, Deborah J   +10 more
core  

Volatile anesthetics and ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury can occur under various clinical conditions in which the restoration of blood and oxygen to ischemic tissues results in a massive release of oxygen free radicals. For example, cardiac surgery, stroke, tourniquet application for orthopedic surgery, organ transplantation, and restoration of shock can cause IR injury ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances in dysphagia animal models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the establishment, evaluation, and detection of dysphagia animal models in stroke, Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in three kinds of experimental animals (including rodents, nonhuman primates, and other mammals), providing a basis for the selection of appropriate animal models of ...
Junhui Bai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profile of sugammadex for reversal of neuromuscular blockade in the elderly: Current perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The number of elderly patients is increasing worldwide. This will have a significant impact on the practice of anesthesia in future decades. Anesthesiologists must provide care for an increasing number of elderly patients, who have an elevated risk of ...
Bertoncello, Francesco   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Development, Evaluation, and Characterization of a Novel Mucoadhesive Film Containing Pterodon pubescens Benth Ethanolic Extract for Dental Use

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Pterodon pubescens Mucoadhesive Film for dental use. ABSTRACT Periodontal diseases involve infectious and inflammatory processes that affect oral tissues. Extracts from Pterodon pubescens Benth (sucupira) have demonstrated antinociceptive, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐edematogenic, and antiplatelet effects, highlighting their therapeutic potential for ...
Mariana Cecchetto Figueiredo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Disease and Anesthesia

open access: yesJournal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening, 2017
It is increasingly common for children with mitochondrial disease to undergo surgery and anesthesia. Although many different anesthetics have been used successfully for these patients, serious, unexpected complications have occurred during and following ...
Vincent C. Hsieh MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of anesthetic agents on the amount of bleeding during dilatation and evacuation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
PurposePatients undergo dilatation and evacuation for abortion or miscarriage. However, bleeding is sometimes problematic. Despite reports on the association between volatile anesthetics and increased bleeding during the procedure, firm evidence is ...
Hyun Ah Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Properties of Xenon. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Xenon is a rare noble gas that was introduced into clinical practice more than 70 years ago. Xenon's clinical properties are predicated by its ability to fit into preformed cavities of macromolecules thereby altering their biological functions.
Laitio, Timo, Maze, Mervyn
core  

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