Results 151 to 160 of about 8,914 (241)

Seismic Exploration for Magmatic Brine Lenses: An Example From Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The majority of metallic ore deposits are related to processes associated with ancient or modern volcanic systems. Beyond geothermal energy production, volcanoes also represent a potential resource of critical metals, including those required for carbon‐neutral technologies. Geothermal metals occur in subsurface fluid reservoirs fed by surface
Petros Bogiatzis, J.‐Michael Kendall, Jonathan D. Blundy, Graham A. Ryan, Alan F. Baird   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sun Smoke in Sweden: Perinatal Implications of the Laki Volcanic Eruptions, 1783-1784. [PDF]

Epidemiology, 2019
Casey JA, Gemmill A, Elser H, Karasek D, Catalano R.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intensification of the North Pacific Storm Track in the Mid‐1980s: Internal Variability Versus External Forcing

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The mid‐tropospheric winter North Pacific storm track (NPST) underwent an interdecadal transition from weak to strong in the mid‐1980s and exhibited a significant intensification trend. Using climate model outputs, this study investigates the contributions of external forcing and internal variability to the NPST intensification.
Minghao Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Dike‐Induced Earthquakes as Probes of the Local Stress Field Prior to the 1998 Eruption of the Piton de la Fournaise Volcano, La Réunion

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Volcano‐tectonic (VT) earthquakes generated during dike propagation provide useful constraints on stress changes in volcanic systems. During the 1998 pre‐eruptive unrest at Piton de la Fournaise, ∼600 VT earthquakes were recorded. Using manually picked first‐motion polarities and corrected station metadata, we calculated more than 400 high ...
Yiwen Huang, Yan Zhan, Diana C. Roman, Valérie Ferrazzini, Zacharie Duputel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the “Climatic Effectiveness” of Volcanic Eruptions

Quaternary Research, 1992
openaire   +1 more source

A Microphysical Model for Predicting Magma Fragmentation

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Explosive volcanic eruptions occur when coherent bubbly magma breaks apart in a process called “fragmentation.” Accurate conceptual and numerical models of fragmentation are a pre‐requisite for prediction of eruption explosivity. However, existing models, which neglect bubble‐scale magma physics, agree poorly with new experimental evidence ...
Jérémie Vasseur, Fabian B. Wadsworth, Edward W. Llewellin, Francisco Cáceres, Donald B. Dingwell, Yan Lavallée, Bettina Scheu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of massive iron deposits linked to explosive volcanic eruptions. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Ovalle JT, La Cruz NL, Reich M, Barra F, Simon AC, Konecke BA, Rodriguez-Mustafa MA, Deditius AP, Childress TM, Morata D.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Seismic Constraints of the 23 November 2025 Hayli Gubbi Eruption Sequence in Afar, Ethiopia

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract On 23 November 2025, the Hayli Gubbi volcano in Afar (Ethiopia) erupted in a massive explosion. We present the first seismic characterization using data from 13 regional seismological stations. Seismograms reveal signals consisting of a minute‐long precursor, a main eruptive phase, and secondary events hours later.
F. Limberger, S. Alemayehu, G. Rümpker, A. Ayele   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low efficiency of large volcanic eruptions in transporting very fine ash into the atmosphere. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Gouhier M, Eychenne J, Azzaoui N, Guillin A, Deslandes M, Poret M, Costa A, Husson P.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward an Advanced Benchmark for Aerosol Radiative Forcing: A Chemically Resolved Sectional Aerosol Scheme in E3SMv3

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Aerosol radiative effects are the largest uncertainty in anthropogenic forcing estimates due to challenges in accurately representing aerosol properties and aerosol‐cloud interactions. In this study, we implement the Advanced Particle Microphysics module (APM) into the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SMv3) to represent evolving size ...
Gan Luo, Fangqun Yu, Qi Tang, Jishi Zhang, Yunyan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source