Results 41 to 50 of about 1,098,953 (338)

Timing, origin and emplacement dynamics of mass flows offshore of SE Montserrat in the last 110 ka: implications for landslide and tsunami hazards, eruption history, and volcanic island evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Mass flows on volcanic islands generated by volcanic lava dome collapse and by larger volume flank collapse, can be highly dangerous locally and may generate tsunamis that threaten a wider area.
Leng, M. J.   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing qualitative long-term volcanic hazards at Lanzarote Island (Canary Islands) [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2017
Conducting long-term hazard assessment in active volcanic areas is of primary importance for land-use planning and defining emergency plans able to be applied in case of a crisis. A definition of scenario hazard maps helps to mitigate the consequences
L. Becerril   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Probabilistic Volcanic Hazard Assessment Using Open and Non-open Data: Observations and Current Issues

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Probabilistic volcanic hazard assessment (PVHA) has become the paradigm to quantify volcanic hazard over the last decades. Substantial aleatory and epistemic uncertainties in PVHA arise from complexity of physico-chemical processes, impossibility of ...
Pablo Tierz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Volcanic activity and hazard in the East African Rift Zone

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Over the past two decades, multidisciplinary studies have unearthed a rich history of volcanic activity and unrest in the densely-populated East African Rift System, providing new insights into the influence of rift dynamics on magmatism, the ...
J. Biggs   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Volcanic Hazards Assessment Support System for the Online Hazard Assessment and Risk Mitigation of Quaternary Volcanoes in the World

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2017
Volcanic hazards assessment tools are essential for risk mitigation of volcanic activities. A number of offline volcanic hazard assessment tools have been provided, but in most cases, they require relatively complex installation procedure and usage. This
Shinji Takarada
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing long-term tephra fallout hazard in southern Italy from Neapolitan volcanoes [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2023
Nowadays, modeling of tephra fallout hazard is coupled with probabilistic analysis that takes into account the natural variability of the volcanic phenomena in terms of eruption probability, eruption sizes, vent position, and meteorological conditions ...
S. Massaro   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

From eruption scenarios to probabilistic volcanic hazard analysis: An example of the Auckland Volcanic Field, New Zealand

open access: yes, 2020
The dichotomy between probabilistic and scenario-based volcanic hazard assessments stems from their opposing strengths and weaknesses. The quantification of uncertainty and lack of bias in the former is balanced against the temporal narrative and ...
P. S. Ang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Remote Sensing of Volcanic Hazards and Their Precursors [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the IEEE, 2012
Ash, tephra, and gas ejected during explosive eruptions pose a major far-reaching threat to population, health, and air traffic. Lava flows, lahars, and floods from ice-capped volcanos, as well as landslides that have a potential for tsunami generation if they reach into sea or lakes, can also have a major influence.
Andrew Hooper   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrating hazard, exposure, vulnerability and resilience for risk and emergency management in a volcanic context: the ADVISE model

open access: yesJournal of Applied Volcanology, 2021
Risk assessments in volcanic contexts are complicated by the multi-hazard nature of both unrest and eruption phases, which frequently occur over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales.
C. Bonadonna   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Contributions of Marine Sediment Cores to Volcanic Hazard Assessments: Present Examples and Future Perspectives

open access: yesGeosciences, 2023
The rigorous assessment of volcanic hazards relies on setting contemporary monitoring observations within an accurate, longer-term geological context. Revealing that geological context requires the detailed fieldwork, mapping and laboratory analysis of ...
Chris Satow   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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