Regional radiative impact of volcanic aerosol from the 2009 eruption of Mt. Redoubt [PDF]
High northern latitude eruptions have the potential to release volcanic aerosol into the Arctic environment, perturbing the Arctic's climate system.
C. L. Young, I. N. Sokolik, J. Dufek
doaj +1 more source
First Multi-GAS based characterisation of the Boiling Lake volcanic gas (Dominica, Lesser Antilles)
We used a Multi-component Gas Analyser System (Multi-GAS) to measure, for the very first time, the composition (H2O, CO2, H2S, SO2) of the volcanic gas plume issuing from the Boiling Lake, a vigorously degassing, hot (T ~ 80-90°C) volcanic lake in ...
Rossella Di Napoli +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling the reactive halogen plume from Ambrym and its impact on the troposphere with the CCATT-BRAMS mesoscale model [PDF]
Ambrym Volcano (Vanuatu, southwest Pacific) is one of the largest sources of continuous volcanic emissions worldwide. As well as releasing SO2 that is oxidized to sulfate, volcanic plumes in the troposphere are shown to undergo reactive halogen ...
L. Jourdain +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of properties of the 19 February 2018 volcanic eruption of Mount Sinabung in S5P/TROPOMI and Himawari-8 satellite data [PDF]
This study presents an analysis of TROPOMI cloud heights as a proxy for volcanic plume heights in the presence of absorbing aerosols and sulfur dioxide for the 19 February 2018 eruption plume of the Sinabung volcano on Sumatra, Indonesia.
A. de Laat +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Atmospheric ice nuclei in the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash plume [PDF]
We have sampled atmospheric ice nuclei (IN) and aerosol in Germany and in Israel during spring 2010. IN were analyzed by the static vapor diffusion chamber FRIDGE, as well as by electron microscopy.
Ardon-Dryer, Karin +14 more
core +2 more sources
Volcanic plume measurements using a UAV for the 2014 Mt. Ontake eruption
A phreatic eruption of Mt. Ontake, Japan, started abruptly on September 27, 2014, and caused the worst volcanic calamity in recent 70 years in Japan. We conducted volcanic plume surveys using an electric multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle to elucidate ...
Toshiya Mori +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Predicted Abundances of Carbon Compounds in Volcanic Gases on Io [PDF]
We use chemical equilibrium calculations to model the speciation of carbon in volcanic gases on Io. The calculations cover wide temperature (500-2000 K), pressure (10^-8 to 10^+2 bars), and composition ranges (bulk O/S atomic ratios \~0 to 3), which ...
Bauer S. H. +4 more
core +2 more sources
. Tropical volcanic eruptions have been widely studied for their significant contribution to stratospheric aerosol loading and global climate impacts, but the impact of high-latitude volcanic eruptions on the stratospheric aerosol layer is not clear and ...
Xue Wu +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Plume propagation direction determination with SO2 cameras [PDF]
SO2 cameras are becoming an established tool for measuring sulfur dioxide (SO2) fluxes in volcanic plumes with good precision and high temporal resolution.
A. Klein +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Influences of the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull volcanic plume on air quality in the northern Alpine region [PDF]
A series of major eruptions of the Eyjafjallajökull volcano in Iceland started on 14 April 2010 and continued until the end of May 2010. The volcanic emissions moved over nearly the whole of Europe and were observed first on 16 April 2010 in Southern ...
K. Schäfer +23 more
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