Results 21 to 30 of about 360,893 (302)
Seismo-Acoustic Characterization of Mount Cleveland Volcano Explosions
Volcanic explosions can produce large, ash-rich plumes that pose great hazard to aviation, yet may often have few precursory geophysical signals. Mount Cleveland is one of the most active volcanoes in the Aleutian Arc, Alaska (United States) with at ...
Alexandra M. Iezzi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Magma chamber decompression during explosive caldera-forming eruption of Aira caldera
Substantial magma chamber decompression during the early plinian stage of the eruption of Aira volcano, Japan, 30,000 years ago caused intense ground deformation and caldera collapse, according to analyses of water content in quartz ...
Nobuo Geshi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A thermodynamical model for rainfall-triggered volcanic dome collapse [PDF]
Dome-forming volcanic eruptions typically involve the slow extrusion of viscous lava onto a steep-sided volcano punctuated by collapse and the generation of hazardous pyroclastic flows.
Adrian J. Matthews +14 more
core +1 more source
Volcanic Thunder From Explosive Eruptions at Bogoslof Volcano, Alaska
Lightning often occurs during ash‐producing eruptive activity, and its detection is now being used in volcano monitoring for rapid alerts. We report on infrasonic and sonic recordings of the related, but previously undocumented, phenomenon of volcanic ...
Matthew M. Haney +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sensitivity to lunar cycles prior to the 2007 eruption of Ruapehu volcano [PDF]
A long-standing question in Earth Science is the extent to which seismic and volcanic activity can be regulated by tidal stresses, a repeatable and predictable external excitation induced by the Moon-Sun gravitational force.
Caudron, Corentin +2 more
core +2 more sources
Uncertainty in Detection of Volcanic Activity Using Infrasound Arrays: Examples From Mt. Etna, Italy
The injection of gas and pyroclastic material from volcanic vents into the atmosphere is a prolific source of acoustic waves. Infrasound arrays offer efficient, cost-effective, and near real-time solutions to track the rate and intensity of surface ...
Silvio De Angelis +7 more
doaj +1 more source
We conducted waveform inversions of an ultra-long-period (~ 240-s) event associated with the phreatic eruption of Mount Kusatsu–Shirane on January 23, 2018. We used broadband seismic and tilt records from three stations surrounding the eruption site. The
Ryohei Takahashi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mud volcanoes are frequently encountered geo-structures at active and passive continental margins. In contrast to magmatic volcanoes, mud volcanoes are marine or terrestrial, topographic elevations built from vertically rising fluidized mud or mud breccia. Commonly, these structures have a crater, hummocky rime and caldera.
Niemann, H., Boetius, A.
openaire +3 more sources
The MEV project: design and testing of a new high-resolution telescope for Muography of Etna Volcano [PDF]
The MEV project aims at developing a muon telescope expressly designed for the muography of Etna Volcano. In particular, one of the active craters in the summit area of the volcano would be a suitable target for this experiment. A muon tracking telescope
Bonanno, D. L. +14 more
core +3 more sources
Geodetically modeled reservoir volume changes during volcanic eruptions are commonly much smaller than the observed eruptive volumes. This discrepancy is thought to be partially due to the compressibility of magma, which is largely controlled by the ...
Valerie K. Wasser +4 more
doaj +1 more source

