Results 21 to 30 of about 220,973 (314)

Optimization of Network-Based Earthquake Early Warning Systems on the Korean Peninsula

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Most countries and local governments provide earthquake services in the public domain, and they must have high accuracy. If a missed alarm of the Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) system causes many casualties, or if the industrial system is temporarily ...
Seongheum Cho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tephra4D: A Python-Based Model for High-Resolution Tephra Transport and Deposition Simulations—Applications at Sakurajima Volcano, Japan

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
Vulcanian eruptions (short-lived explosions consisting of a rising thermal) occur daily in volcanoes around the world. Such small-scale eruptions represent a challenge in numerical modeling due to local-scale effects, such as the volcano’s topography ...
Kosei Takishita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanic Thunder From Explosive Eruptions at Bogoslof Volcano, Alaska

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2018
Lightning often occurs during ash‐producing eruptive activity, and its detection is now being used in volcano monitoring for rapid alerts. We report on infrasonic and sonic recordings of the related, but previously undocumented, phenomenon of volcanic ...
Matthew M. Haney   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismo-Acoustic Characterization of Mount Cleveland Volcano Explosions

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Volcanic explosions can produce large, ash-rich plumes that pose great hazard to aviation, yet may often have few precursory geophysical signals. Mount Cleveland is one of the most active volcanoes in the Aleutian Arc, Alaska (United States) with at ...
Alexandra M. Iezzi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magma chamber decompression during explosive caldera-forming eruption of Aira caldera

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2021
Substantial magma chamber decompression during the early plinian stage of the eruption of Aira volcano, Japan, 30,000 years ago caused intense ground deformation and caldera collapse, according to analyses of water content in quartz ...
Nobuo Geshi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic characterization of pyroclastic flow activity at Soufrier Hills Volcano, Montserrat, 8 January 2007 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A partial dome collapse with concurrent pyroclastic flow (PF) activity occurred at Soufrière Hills Volcano (SHV), Montserrat on 8 January 2007. Pyroclastic density currents were observed to propagate from the Northwest and West sectors of the summit dome
Hards, V.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Distorting the volcano

open access: yesFinite Fields and Their Applications, 2018
Volcanoes of ℓ–isogenies of elliptic curves are a special case of graphs with a cycle called crater. In this paper, given an elliptic curve E of a volcano of ℓ–isogenies, we present a condition over an endomorphism ϕ of E in order to determine which ℓ–isogenies of E are non-descending.
Mireille Fouquet   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Uncertainty in Detection of Volcanic Activity Using Infrasound Arrays: Examples From Mt. Etna, Italy

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
The injection of gas and pyroclastic material from volcanic vents into the atmosphere is a prolific source of acoustic waves. Infrasound arrays offer efficient, cost-effective, and near real-time solutions to track the rate and intensity of surface ...
Silvio De Angelis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Waveform inversion of the ultra-long-period seismic event associated with ground tilt motion during an eruption of Mount Kusatsu–Shirane, Japan, on January 23, 2018

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2022
We conducted waveform inversions of an ultra-long-period (~ 240-s) event associated with the phreatic eruption of Mount Kusatsu–Shirane on January 23, 2018. We used broadband seismic and tilt records from three stations surrounding the eruption site. The
Ryohei Takahashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upper crustal structure of an active volcano from refraction/reflection tomography, Montserrat, Lesser Antilles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
To better understand the volcanic phenomena acting on Montserrat, the SEA-CALIPSO seis-mic experiment (Seismic Experiment with Airgun-source – Caribbean Andesitic Lava Island Precision Seismo-geodetic Observatory) was conducted in 2007 December with the ...
Henstock, T   +35 more
core   +1 more source

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