Results 151 to 160 of about 101,524 (316)

Discovery, Herbicidal Activity and Biosynthesis of a Novel Natural Tetramic Acid from Alternaria Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The biosynthetic mechanism of novel natural tetramic acid S‐TeA in Alternaria alternata is elucidated. Threonine acts as a precursor for 2‐amino‐3‐methylhexanoic acid (AMHA) synthesis via eight key enzymes from the branched‐chain amino acid biosynthetic pathway in the mitochondrion, wherein three unique enzymes (IPMS, IPMDH, and ISMD) play critical ...
He Wang, Yanjing Guo, Qing Liu, Jing Zhang, Qianlong Zhang, Mingying Yang, Qizhen Chen, Sheng Qiang, Bernal E. Valverde, Shiguo Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

IRF8 Drives Conventional Type 1 Dendritic Cell Differentiation and CD8+ T Cell Activation to Aggravate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the critical role of IRF8 in the development of AAA. IRF8 activation promotes the differentiation of cDC1s, which in turn recruit and activate CD8+ T cells, contributing to aortic wall degradation. The study identifies the IRF8‐cDC1‐CD8+ T cell axis as a key pathway in AAA progression, offering new potential therapeutic targets to
Zhen Yuan, Li Shu, Yidan Zheng, Yidong Wang, Mengsha Zheng, Jie Sun, Jiantao Fu, Zihao Zhou, Shen Song, Zhenjie Liu, Fei Li, Zhejun Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Based Phase Picking for Volcano‐Tectonic and Long‐Period Earthquakes

Geophysical Research Letters
The application of deep‐learning‐based seismic phase pickers has surged in recent years. However, the efficacy of these models when applied to monitoring volcano seismicity has yet to be fully evaluated.
Yiyuan Zhong, Yen Joe Tan
doaj   +1 more source

MTFR2‐Mediated Fission Drives Fatty Acid and Mitochondrial Co‐Transfer from Hepatic Stellate Cells to Tumor Cells Fueling Oncogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the tumor margin of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), activated hepatic stellate cells upregulate MTFR2, initiating inhibiting DRP1 degradation and mitochondrial fission. This enhances mitochondrial availability and facilitates FAs synthesis via ACC1. Additionally, fission promotes RAC1‐mediated cytoskeletal remodeling and Miro1‐mediated mitochondrial
La Zhang, Baoyong Zhou, Jun Yang, Cong Ren, Jing Luo, Zhenghang Li, Qiang Liu, Zuotian Huang, Zhongjun Wu, Ning Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting PFKFB4 Biomimetic Codelivery System Synergistically Enhances Ferroptosis to Suppress Small Cell Lung Cancer and Augments the Efficacy of Anti‐PD‐L1 Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a targeting PFKFB4 biomimetic codelivery system is developed to improve paclitaxel efficacy by inducing ferroptosis in SCLC. This system enhances immune cell infiltration and cytokine secretion, activating anti‐tumor immunity. Combined with anti‐PD‐L1, it boosts immune responses, offering a novel therapeutic strategy for overcoming ...
Xiang Liu, Jingjun He, Haoxuan Ying, Cuiying Chen, Chongyang Zheng, Peng Luo, Weiliang Zhu, Ting Wei, Bufu Tang, Jian Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Proliferating Peptide Nanoparticle Augments Multi‐Target Intervention of Secondary Brain Damage Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designs an in situ proliferating peptide nanoparticle as a flexible resolution that modulates the neuro‐glia unit to enable enhanced multi‐target combinational therapy for secondary brain damage following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Abstract Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), a lethal stroke subtype, involves complex pathological cascades triggered ...
Yibin Zhang, Peisen Yao, Fuxiang Chen, Shufa Zheng, Xuegang Niu, Haojie Wang, Yuanxiang Lin, Bin Gao, Dezhi Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT1‐Mediated SWI/SNF Complex Recruitment via SMARCC1 Drives IGF2BP2 Transcription to Enhance Carboplatin Resistance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PRMT1 drives carboplatin resistance and tumor progression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) through a novel, methyltransferase‐independent mechanism. It recruits the SWI/SNF complex to activate IGF2BP2, promoting tumor growth and carboplatin resistance. PBX2 upregulates PRMT1, reinforcing this pathway. This study uncovers a non‐catalytic
Shixian Liu, Wentao Zhang, Weiwei Liu, Zhao Ding, Ruijing Zhang, Yuefeng Han, Zihao Niu, Mengdie Zhang, Hui Li, Dapeng Li, Zixi Wang, Jie Peng, Yu Wu, Yanxun Han, Zihui Xie, Jing Wu, Liang Qin, Zhongdong Hu, Xu Chen, Yunlong Hu, Yehai Liu, Shiyin Ma, Xiaojun Zha   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of Oxygen Tension in Damaged Regions via Hypoxia‐Induced IPN Hydrogel Microspheres for Intervertebral Disc Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel interpenetrating network hydrogel microsphere (NSC‐Exos@HIMS) is developed to manipulate oxygen tension in damaged regions and recruit endogenous stem cells. In vitro and in vivo results show that NSC‐Exos@HIMS maintains the hypoxia microenvironment for up to 5 days, which triggers nucleus pulposus cell‐like differentiation and enhanced ECM ...
Xingdie Zhou, Zhendong Lv, Zehao Chen, Yiming Xu, Chao Lin, Li Liu, Hao Chen, Bing Niu, Wenguo Cui, Yuhui Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCORT–Cas13d Nanotherapy Precisely Targets the ‘Undruggable’ Transcription Factor HoxB13 in Metastatic Prostate Cancer In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SCORT–Cas13d–pre‐gHoxB13 lipid nanoparticles precisely deliver Cas13d mRNA and guide RNAs to metastatic prostate tumors in the liver, knocking down the “undruggable” transcription factor HoxB13. This approach suppresses metastatic tumor growth, extends mouse survival, and does not induce major organ toxicity or immune activation, offering a safe and ...
Zhifen Cui, Furong Huang, Kun Fang, Jingyue Yan, Yuebao Zhang, Diana D. Kang, Yufan Zhou, Yue Zhao, Jeffrey I. Everitt, William Hankey, Andrew J Armstrong, Jiaoti Huang, Hongyan Wang, Victor X. Jin, Yizhou Dong, Qianben Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

LncRNA‐MEG3 Regulates Muscle Mass and Metabolic Homeostasis by Facilitating SUZ12 Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has identified lncRNA‐MEG3 as a key regulator of muscle mass, promoting slow‐twitch muscle fibers and preventing muscle atrophy. By stabilizing the SUZ12/PRC2 complex through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), lncRNA‐MEG3 influences mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism.
Yilong Yao, Chao Yan, Haibo Huang, Shilong Wang, Jiaying Li, Yun Chen, Xiaolu Qu, Qi Bao, Lingna Xu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Danyang Fan, Xia He, Yanwen Liu, Yongsheng Zhang, Yalan Yang, Zhonglin Tang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source