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25 Volcano seismology and monitoring for eruptions
2002Seismology is considered one of the most useful tools for eruption forecasting and monitoring. Volcanoes are the sources of a great variety of seismic signals that behave differently than those from events on earthquake faults. Every recorded volcanic eruption is preceded by an increase in earthquake activity beneath or near the volcano and accompanied
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Applications of Geophysical Methods to Volcano Monitoring
Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2006, 2006The array of geophysical technologies used in volcano hazards studies - some developed originally for volcano monitoring - is breathtaking, ranging from satellite remote sensing to infrasound methods, including virtually every method used in resource exploration except large-scale seismic reflection. Passive seismic monitoring was arguably the earliest
Jeff Wynn +4 more
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Volcano Monitoring and Eruption Warnings
2003Since AD 1600, more than 260000 people have died from the hazardous processes of volcanic eruptions. Volcanologists generally recognize two broad categories of volcano hazards: direct hazards, those that are immediately linked to, and happen during, the eruptive activity; and indirect hazards, those that are not directly related to the eruption itself ...
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Mud Volcano Monitoring and Seismic Events [PDF]
, 2005 Mud volcanic activity have been sometimes connected to seismicity but mudvolcanic gases and clayey waters have been poorly monitored. The lack of long-term monitoring data is due to the semi-erratic nature of mud volcanic emissions and to geological and technical constraint factors.
Giovanni Martinelli, Andrea Dadomo
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Local Volcano Infrasound Monitoring
2018Infrasound monitoring is employed to enhance understanding of eruption dynamics and to track eruptive activity over time. Local infrasound, where sensors are positioned near to and/or on the flanks of volcanoes, implies that sound transmission from vent to receiver is approximately line-of-sight.
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GPS volcano deformation monitoring
GPS Solutions, 2002This column provides the web-based GPS resources and their technical background information. Its purpose is to inform the reader about the data, software, electronic documents that are available on-line. This column is coordinated by Dr. Jinling Wang, The University of New South Wales, Sydney. Comments and suggestions are appreciated (Jinling.Wang@unsw.
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