Results 241 to 250 of about 3,707,657 (314)

Comparative pathogenicity of vaccinia virus and mpox virus infections in CAST/EiJ mice: Exploring splenomegaly and transcriptomic profiles

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We successfully constructed CAST/EiJ mice models infected with low‐dose vaccinia virus (VACV‐L), high‐dose VACV (VACV‐H), and mpox virus (MPXV), demonstrating that VACV‐L and MPXV infections induced splenomegaly in mice, and VACV‐H infection caused mortality in mice.
Yongzhi Hou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient and Selective Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Ethanol by Cu4 Clusters with Adjacent Cu Single Atoms Anchored on Carbon Nitride

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
A catalyst composed of Cu4 clusters and adjacent Cu single atoms anchored on carbon nitride was prepared via a two‐step calcination process. The synergistic effect between Cu4 clusters and Cu single atoms could lower the C─C coupling energy barrier and make it one of the most efficient catalysts for CO2 to ethanol via photocatalysis.
Zhenguo Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐photosensitizing Cobalt Complexes for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Coupled with CH3OH Oxidation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Accepted Article.
The use of metal complexes as homogeneous molecular catalysts has attracted considerable attention regarding photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Enhancing these complexes with photosensitivity and photooxidation capabilities, aiming to create multi‐functional molecular devices, presents significant challenges. In response to these challenges, we successfully
Marc Robert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental fluorosis in the European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus): A review of the pathological changes in the enamel of fluorotic cheek teeth and the abnormal pattern of dental wear in affected dentitions

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract This article reviews the pathological changes in the enamel of permanent mandibular cheek teeth and their sequelae in European roe deer from regions polluted by anthropogenic fluoride emissions. The primary (developmental) changes of fluorotic roe deer enamel are hypomineralization and microstructural aberrations, including enamel hypoplasia ...
Uwe Kierdorf, Horst Kierdorf
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Genetic Landscape and Novel Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients With Adult‐Onset Still's Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Adult‐onset Still disease (AOSD) is a systemic autoinflammatory disorder (AID) of unknown etiology. Genetic studies have been limited. Here, we conducted detailed genetic and inflammatory biomarker analysis of a large cohort with AOSD to investigate the underlying pathology and identify novel targets for potential treatment.
Joanne Topping   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling of the Large‐Vessel Vasculitis Spectrum Identifying Shared Signatures of Innate Immune Activation and Stromal Remodeling

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Takayasu arteritis (TAK) and giant cell arteritis (GCA), the most common forms of large‐vessel vasculitis (LVV), can result in serious morbidity. Understanding the molecular basis of LVV should aid in developing better biomarkers and treatments. Methods Plasma proteomic profiling of 184 proteins was performed in two cohorts. Cohort 1 included
Robert T. Maughan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antifibrotic effects of specific targeting of the 5‐hydroxytryptamine 2B receptor (5‐HT2BR) in murine models and ex vivo models of scleroderma skin

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease with fibrotic remodeling of the skin and various internal organs. SSc is associated with the highest case‐specific mortality of all rheumatic autoimmune diseases with limited antifibrotic treatment options.
Thuong Trinh‐Minh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐cultured BMSC exosomes improve cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury‐induced neuronal apoptosis by regulating the microglia polarization

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The study reveals that microglial activation significantly contributes to neuroinflammation following cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. It demonstrates that utilizing GelMA hydrogel for three‐dimensional culture of bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) enhances the efficacy of BMSC‐derived exosomes in regulating microglial polarization
Yuming Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aminated graphene nanosheet stimulates the maturation of hiPSCs‐derived cardiomyocytes in vitro and enhances their survival in vivo

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Aminated graphene (G‐NH2) niche matrix plays a pivotal role in precisely manipulating cardiac differentiation and maturation of hiPSCs. The molecular mechanism underlying cardiomyocyte maturation is closely linked to the PDGF‐β signaling pathway. Cardiomyocytes derived from the G‐NH2 matrix exhibit enhanced activity and functionality in vivo.
Yin Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel molecular mechanisms of immune evasion in hepatocellular carcinoma: NSUN2‐mediated increase of SOAT2 RNA methylation

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a deadly malignancy known for its ability to evade immune surveillance. NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase family member 2 (NSUN2), an RNA methyltransferase involved in carcinogenesis, has been associated with immune evasion and energy metabolism reprogramming.
Jinhua Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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