Results 61 to 70 of about 6,498 (271)

The Magnetization of an Underwater Caldera: A Time‐Lapse Magnetic Anomaly Study of Axial Seamount

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
Axial Seamount in the northeast Pacific erupted in 2015, 2011, and 1998. Although monitored by the Regional Cabled Array of the Ocean Observatory Initiative, few magnetic surveys have been conducted over the region.
Bailey Fluegel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning volcanology: Modules to facilitate problem solving by undergraduate volcanology students

open access: yesStatistics in Volcanology, 2016
Six modules are presented that are designed for use in an undergraduate physical volcanology course. Each module uses a four-step mathematical problem-solving approach following Polya’s How to Solve It, to guide students to: (i) understand the problem, (ii) devise a plan for solving the problem, (iii) implement the plan, and (iv) reflect on their ...
Connor, C. B., Vacher, H. L.
openaire   +4 more sources

DensityX: A program for calculating the densities of magmatic liquids up to 1,627 °C and 30 kbar

open access: yesVolcanica, 2019
Here we present a standalone program, DensityX, to calculate the densities of hydrous silicate melts (1,000s of samples in a single model run) given pressures, temperatures, and major oxide compositions in wt% in the 10-component system SiO2-TiO2-Al2O3 ...
Kayla Iacovino, Christy B Till
doaj   +1 more source

Forward scattering effects on muon imaging [PDF]

open access: yesH. Gomez et al, JINST 12 (2017) P12018, 2017
Muon imaging is one of the most promising non-invasive techniques for density structure scanning, specially for large objects reaching the kilometre scale. It has already interesting applications in different fields like geophysics or nuclear safety and has been proposed for some others like engineering or archaeology.
arxiv   +1 more source

New magnetotelluric soundings in the Mt. Somma-Vesuvius volcanic complex: preliminary results

open access: yesAnnals of Geophysics, 2000
During 1997 ten magnetotelluric (MT) soundings were recorded in single-site mode above the Mt. Somma-Vesuvius volcanic area. A first campaign of MT measurements was carried out, during spring, by the researchers of the University of Padua with their MSPM
A. Zaja, G. Volpi, A. Manzella
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanic Diffuse Volatile Emissions Tracked by Plant Responses Detectable From Space

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
Volcanic volatile emissions provide information about volcanic unrest but are difficult to detect with satellites. Volcanic degassing affects plants by elevating local CO2 and H2O concentrations, which may increase photosynthesis.
Robert R. Bogue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanologic investigations at Kilauea [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Science, 1917
The lava column at Halemaumau consists of a main semisolid incandescent body (bench magma), perforated by small shafts leading to a saucer on its summit, which contains a shallow lake of liquid lava. The bench magma grades by decreasing viscosity upward into the lava lake and downward into a more fluid part of the magma column.
openaire   +2 more sources

Fundamentals of Physical Volcanology [PDF]

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2010
Fundamentals haunt me. Certain words ignite unavoidable trains of thought, trains that begin in a cascade, unexpectedly leaping chasm after chasm, rushing from single words to whole paragraphs to full books to men's lives. So it is with me with seeing the word “fundamental” in print.
openaire   +2 more sources

Holocene Marine Tephra Offshore Ecuador and Southern Colombia: First Trench‐to‐Arc Correlations and Implication for Magnitude of Major Eruptions

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Tephra layers preserved in marine sediments are strong tools to study the frequency, magnitude and source of past major explosive eruptions. Thirty‐seven volcanoes from the Ecuadorian and Colombian arc, in the northern Andes, experienced at least one ...
Mathilde Bablon   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the volcanological evolution of Campi Flegrei

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1987
Campi Flegrei (Phlegrean Fields) is a Holocene caldera located west of the city of Naples in an area of regional extension [Finetti and Morelli, 1974; Scandone, 1979]. The erupted products range in composition from K basalts to alkali trachyte and phonolite. The complex has been active since at least 47,000 yr B.P.
L.I.R.E.R. L   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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