Results 41 to 50 of about 5,404 (245)

Seasonal variations in planktonic food web structure affect stability by shifting the distribution of energy fluxes

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Seasonality in temperate ecosystems shapes species phenology, influencing interactions and food web structure. Variations in species richness and biomass affect trophic interaction strength, a crucial factor for community stability, which can be assessed through energy fluxes – an essential indicator of ecosystem function.
Simon Bazin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Friends or foes? Polyploidy and competition in a grassland geophyte

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Previous studies have suggested polyploids may possess a competitive advantage over diploids, due to their larger size, increased vigour or ability to better respond to abiotic stress. However, few studies have tested the effect of polyploidy on competitive ability directly, and only relatively recently has this oversight begun to be addressed. Here we
Damian Vaz de Sousa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing ecological challenges from a quantum computing perspective

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract With increased access to data and the advent of computers, the use of statistical tools and numerical simulations is becoming commonplace for ecologists. These approaches help improve our understanding of ecological phenomena and their underlying mechanisms in increasingly complex environments.
Maxime Clenet   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Can K–12 Education Teach College Professors?

open access: yes
The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, EarlyView.
Michael P. Marchetti
wiley   +1 more source

Moving Sum Procedure for Multiple Change Point Detection in Large Factor Models

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a moving sum methodology for detecting multiple change points in high‐dimensional time series under a factor model, where changes are attributed to those in loadings as well as emergence or disappearance of factors. We establish the asymptotic null distribution of the proposed test for family‐wise error control and show the
Matteo Barigozzi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel approach to nonlinear fractional volterra integral equations

open access: yesActa Polytechnica
Nonlinear Fractional Volterra integral equations (FVIEs) of the first kind present challenges due to their intricate nature, combining fractional calculus and integral equations.
Mohammed Abdulshareef Hussein   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measure‐valued processes for energy markets

open access: yesMathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 520-566, April 2025.
Abstract We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non‐negative) measure‐valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath–Jarrow–Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free ...
Christa Cuchiero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model pluralism for logic

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
Abstract It is well‐recognized in the sciences that a multitude of nonequivalent models are used by researchers to fulfill a range of goals, even for the same target system, a result known broadly as model pluralism. The possibility of the same form of pluralism occurring in logic, however, has not been adequately considered.
Ben Martin
wiley   +1 more source

Lavrentiev Regularization of Integral Equations of the First Kind in the Space of Continuous Functions

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2016
The regularization method of linear integral Volterra equations of the first kind is considered. The method is based on the perturbation theory. In order to derive the estimates of approximate solutions and regularizing operator norms we use the Banach ...
I. Muftahov, D. Sidorov, N. Sidorov
doaj  

A third-order numerical method for solving fractional ordinary differential equations

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics
In this paper, we developed a novel numerical method for solving general nonlinear fractional ordinary differential equations (FODEs). First, we transformed the nonlinear FODEs into the equivalent Volterra integral equations.
Xiaopeng Yi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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