Results 31 to 40 of about 177,672 (171)

Volumetric Capnography in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Case Series. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Pediatr Intensive Care, 2022
AbstractThe kinetics of carbon dioxide elimination (VCO2) may be used as a surrogate for pulmonary blood flow. As such, we can apply a novel use of volumetric capnography to assess hemodynamic stability in patients requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
Derespina KR   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Volumetric capnography pre- and post-surfactant during initial resuscitation of premature infants. [PDF]

open access: yesPediatr Res, 2022
BACKGROUND: Volumetric capnography allows for continuous monitoring of expired tidal volume and carbon dioxide. The slope of the alveolar plateau of the capnogram (S(III)) could provide information regarding ventilation homogeneity.
Williams EE   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

EVALUATION OF VENTILATION-PERFUSION RATIO IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

open access: yesПаёми Сино, 2021
Objective: To study ventilation-perfusion ratio (VPR) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) using method of volumetric capnography.
T.A. MIROSHKINA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on additional passive ventilation generated by CPR compressions in a porcine model

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental, 2021
Background Compressions given during cardiopulmonary resuscitation generate small, ineffective passive ventilations through oscillating waves. Positive end-expiratory pressure increases the volume of these passive ventilations; however, its effect on ...
Yosef Levenbrown   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volumetric Capnometry, more than end-tidal carbon dioxide

open access: yesJournal of Mechanical Ventilation, 2021
Volumetric capnography: x-axis is time in seconds, y-axis: exhaled CO2 in mmhg. I: Phase 1, II: phase 2, III: phase 3. PaCO2: partial pressure of carbon dioxide in blood, PeCO2: partial pressure of CO2 in exhaled volume.
Mia Shokry, Kimiyo Yamasaki
doaj   +1 more source

Current methodological and technical limitations of time and volumetric capnography in newborns. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomed Eng Online, 2016
Although capnography is a standard tool in mechanically ventilated adult and pediatric patients, it has physiological and technical limitations in neonates. Gas exchange differs between small and adult lungs due to the greater impact of small airways on gas exchange, the higher impact of the apparatus dead space on measurements due to lower tidal ...
Schmalisch G.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Determining energy and protein needs in critically ill pediatric patients: A scoping review

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 38, Issue S2, Page S103-S124, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Introduction In critically ill pediatric patients, optimal energy and protein intakes are associated with a decreased risk of morbidity and mortality. However, the determination of energy and protein needs is complex. The objective of this scoping review was to understand the extent and type of evidence related to the methods used to determine
Corinne Jotterand Chaparro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of external dead space removal on CO2 homeostasis in mechanically ventilated adult Covid‐19 patients

open access: yesActa Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Volume 67, Issue 7, Page 936-942, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Patients with Covid‐19 respiratory failure present with hypoxemia, often in combination with hypercapnia. In this prospective, observational study we examined the effect of removing external dead space (DS) on CO2‐homeostasis in mechanically ventilated Covid‐19 patients.
Tomas Öhman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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