Results 101 to 110 of about 3,655,475 (330)

Dynamics of Few Co-rotating Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

open access: yes, 2013
We study the dynamics of small vortex clusters with few (2--4) co-rotating vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates by means of experiments, numerical computations, and theoretical analysis. All of these approaches corroborate the counter-intuitive presence
Altunta, E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current-driven vortex domain wall dynamics by micromagnetic simulations

open access: yes, 2006
Current-driven vortex wall dynamics is studied by means of a two-dimensional analytical model and micromagnetic simulation. By constructing a trial function for the vortex wall in the magnetic wire, we analytically solve for domain wall velocity and ...
A. P. Malozemoff   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic Melting of Confined Vortex Matter [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2003
We study {\em dynamic} melting of confined vortex matter moving in disordered, mesoscopic channels by mode-locking experiments. The dynamic melting transition, characterized by a collapse of the mode-locking effect, strongly depends on the frequency, i.e. on the average velocity of the vortices.
Besseling, R., Kokubo, N., Kes, P.H.
openaire   +4 more sources

Substrate Stress Relaxation Regulates Cell‐Mediated Assembly of Extracellular Matrix

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Silicone‐based viscoelastic substrates with tunable stress relaxation reveal how matrix mechanics regulates cellular mechanosensing and cell‐mediated matrix remodelling in the stiff regime. High stress relaxation promotes assembly of fibronectin fibril‐like structures, increased nuclear localization of YAP and formation of β1 integrin‐enriched ...
Jonah L. Voigt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Antarctic stratospheric nitrogen hole: Southern Hemisphere and Antarctic springtime total nitrogen dioxide and total ozone variability as observed by Sentinel-5p TROPOMI [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Denitrification within the stratospheric vortex is a crucial process for Antarctic ozone hole formation, resulting in an analogous stratospheric “nitrogen hole”.
A. de Laat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscopic mechanism of thermomagnetic instabilities in type-II superconducting thin films under AC magnetic fields

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2020
Thermomagnetic instability is one of the significant challenges for the application of superconducting devices. In this paper, the microscopic mechanism of thermomagnetic instability in superconducting films subjected to a transient AC magnetic field is ...
Ze Jing
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of convergent-divergent tube on the cooling capacity of vortex tube: An experimental and numerical study

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2020
In this investigation, experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique is used to study a newly designed Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube (RHVT), such as a convergent-divergent one.
Lizan Mahmood Khorsheed Zangana   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Order–disorder phase transition and elastic-to-plastic vortex creep crossover in a triclinic iron pnictide superconductor (Ca $$_{0.85}$$ 0.85 La $$_{0.15}$$ 0.15 ) $$_{10}$$ 10 (Pt $$_3$$ 3 As $$_8$$ 8 )(Fe $$_2$$ 2 As $$_2$$ 2 ) $$_5$$ 5

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Vortex matter in layered high- $$T_c$$ T c superconductors, including iron-pnictides, undergo several thermodynamic phase transitions due to the complex interplay of pinning energy, thermal energy and elastic energy.
Shyam Sundar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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