Results 71 to 80 of about 3,326,082 (282)

Turbulent mass transfer caused by vortex induced reconnection in collisionless magnetospheric plasmas

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Vortex-induced reconnection originates from non-linear vortex flows due to Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the Earth’s magnetosphere. Here, the authors perform a large-scale kinetic simulation to unveil dynamics of the vortex-induced reconnection and ...
T. K. M. Nakamura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boundary‐Dependent Sleep–Wake Dysregulation in Idiopathic Hypersomnia

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Idiopathic hypersomnia (IH) presents with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) despite apparently preserved nocturnal sleep, challenging traditional models of hypersomnolence based on sleep loss or fragmentation. We aimed to test the hypothesis that EDS in IH reflects excessive stabilization of the sleep state, consistent with ...
Samantha Mombelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling vortex-vortex and vortex-boundary interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The motion of two-dimensional inviscid, incompressible fluid with regions of constant vorticity is studied for three classes of geophysically motivated problem. First, equilibria consisting of point vortices located near a vorticity interface generated
Nelson, R.B.
core  

Review of vortex methods for rotor aerodynamics and wake dynamics

open access: yesAdvances in Aerodynamics, 2022
Electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft with multiple lifting rotors or prop-rotors have received significant attention in recent years due to their great potential for next-generation urban air mobility (UAM).
H. Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automated Hand Flexor Tendon–Thickness Measurement in Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) can affect flexor tendons, contributing to hand function problems and reduced quality of life. Tendon changes are currently assessed with ultrasonography and measured manually, a time‐consuming process prone to interobserver variability.
Mark Greveling   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of a grid-based CFD method and vortex dynamics predictions of low Reynolds number cylinder flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Computational fluid dynamics models range from the finite difference type grid-based method to the Lagrangian style vortex cloud simulation technique for solving the Navier-Stokes equations.
Lewis, R. I., Baranyi, László
core   +2 more sources

The Antarctic stratospheric nitrogen hole: Southern Hemisphere and Antarctic springtime total nitrogen dioxide and total ozone variability as observed by Sentinel-5p TROPOMI [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Denitrification within the stratospheric vortex is a crucial process for Antarctic ozone hole formation, resulting in an analogous stratospheric “nitrogen hole”.
A. de Laat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

dynoGP: Deep Gaussian Processes for Dynamic System Identification

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel class of deep models for system identification, dynamical deep Gaussian processes, which combine the strengths of data‐driven methods, such as those based on neural network architectures, with the ability to output a probability distribution for uncertainty representation.
Alessio Benavoli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, DEFECTS, PINNING AND MAGNETIC FLUX DYNAMICS IN HTNP COMPOUNDS OF THE 1-2-3 SYSTEM (brief review)

open access: yesVìsnik Harkìvsʹkogo nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu ìmenì V.N. Karazìna. Serìâ: fìzika.
A brief review of phenomena related to the dynamics of magnetic flux and its pinning in HTSС compounds of the 1-2-3 system is made on the basis of literature data and our own research.
R. V. Vovk   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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