Results 81 to 90 of about 717,617 (228)

Sharing Competences: The Impact of Local Institutional Settings on Voter Turnout [PDF]

Institutions are common predictors of voter turnout. Most research in this field focuses on cross-country comparisons of voting systems, like the impact of compulsory voting or registration systems.
Peter Bönisch, Martin T.W. Rosenfeld, Claus Michelsen   +2 more
core  

Generative AI Utilization and Perspectives Among Reproductive‐Age Women with Systemic Autoimmune and Rheumatic Diseases

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Reproductive‐age women with systemic autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (SARDs) have unique information needs related to their SARDs and reproductive health. We sought to understand their use of and receptivity to current and hypothetical generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools for health information‐seeking. Methods We conducted a cross‐
Mariam Arif, Catherine Wright, Samantha Rodriguez, Sarah Graves, Tamar Krishnamurti, Mehret Birru Talabi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do voters and non-voters differ in their policy preferences?

European Journal of Political Research
Abstract The declining voter turnout across democracies has raised concerns regarding its implications for democratic representation. Yet, the extent to which low turnout may undermine representation in Europe remains unclear. Do the policy preferences of voters and non-voters differ? This research addresses that question by providing
openaire   +1 more source

Decentralization, local government elections and voter turnout in Pakistan: [PDF]

"Decentralization has the potential to improve the accountability of government and lead to a more efficient provision of public services. However, accountability requires broad groups of people to participate in local government.
Akramov, Kamiljon T., Qureshi, Sarfraz, Birner, Regina, Khan, Bilal Hasan   +3 more
core  

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-spatial prediction of votes integrating socioeconomic, educational, and age strata with machine learning and topological data analysis

Journal of Big Data
The problem of election outcome prediction has been widely studied with various tools, and in recent years the study has grown considerably with methods taking spatial information into account.
Salvador Mancilla, Giovanni Wences, Eymard Hernández-López, Ismael Cohen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Identity and Voter Turnout [PDF]

This paper uses the unique social structure of Arab communities to examine the effect of social identity on voter turnout. We first show that voters are more likely to vote for a candidate who shares their social group (signified by last name) as ...
Avi Ben-Bassat, Momi Dahan
core  

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lenguaje (no) sexista en la política española: el papel de la ideología y del género discursivo

Moderna Språk
This paper offers an empirical study on the use of (non-)sexist language in Spanish political discourse. By analyzing both parliamentary speech and Twitter/X posts, the study seeks to determine the extent to which politicians avoid the generic masculine
Marlies Jansegers, Linde Roels, Sarah Damman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous Elicitation of Committee and Voters' Preferences.

, 2019
Social choice deals with the problem of determining a consensus choice from the preferences of different voters. In the classical setting, the voting rule is fixed beforehand and full information concerning he preferences of the voters is provided. Recently, the assumption of full preference information has been questioned by a number of researchers ...
Napolitano, Beatrice, Cailloux, Olivier, Viappiani, Paolo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources