Results 101 to 110 of about 48,395 (233)

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain and cognitive correlates of subjective cognitive decline-plus features in a population-based cohort

Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 2018
Background Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) consists of self-perceived decline in cognition over time. The occurrence of specific additional features in SCD (so-called SCDplus) confers a higher risk of future cognitive decline. However, it is not known
Gonzalo Sánchez-Benavides, Oriol Grau-Rivera, Marc Suárez-Calvet, Carolina Minguillon, Raffaele Cacciaglia, Nina Gramunt, Carles Falcon, ALFA Study, Juan Domingo Gispert, José Luis Molinuevo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

β3‐adrenoceptor agonism exerts lung protection in a rat model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The β3‐adrenoceptors agonist BRL37344 promotes lung maturation, preventing the progression of experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Absract Background and Purpose Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) affects premature newborns, particularly those receiving supplemental oxygen therapy.
Alessandro Pini, Patrizia Nardini, Virginia Zizi, Marta Molino, Maura Calvani, Francesco Carrozzo, Rachele Amato, Daniele Guasti, Denise Biagini, Fabio di Francesco, Ludovico Silvestri, Alessandra Franceschini, Daniele Bani, Elisa Imbimbo, Luca Filippi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison between voxel-based cortical thickness and voxel-based morphometry in normal aging

NeuroImage, 2009
The morphology of cortical grey matter is commonly assessed using T1-weighted MRI together with automated computerised methods such as voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and cortical thickness measures. In the presented study we investigate how grey matter changes identified using voxel-based cortical thickness (VBCT) measures compare with local grey matter
Hutton, Chloe, Draganski, Bogdan, Ashburner, John, Weiskopf, Nikolaus   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Time‐Dependent Debridement Quality of the SAF Infinitum System in Flat‐Shaped Root Canals

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the shaping ability, debris removal efficiency and morphological alterations induced by the SAF Infinitum system during progressive instrumentation of flat‐shaped root canals of mandibular incisors. Methodology Twelve extracted mandibular incisors with flat‐shaped canals were selected using micro‐CT and instrumented with 1.5‐mm
Marco A. Versiani, Michael Solomonov, Felipe G. Belladonna, Emmanuel J. N. L. Silva, Erick Souza, Rebecca R. G. Frota, Joe Ben‐Itzhak, Gustavo De‐Deus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: Psychosis in children and adolescents: key updates from the past 2 decades on psychotic disorders, psychotic experiences, and psychosis risk

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 460-476, April 2025.
Psychosis in children and adolescents has been studied on a spectrum from (common) psychotic experiences to (rare) early‐onset schizophrenia spectrum disorders. This research review looks at the state‐of‐the‐art for research across the psychosis spectrum, from evidence on psychotic experiences in community and clinical samples of children and ...
Ian Kelleher
wiley   +1 more source

Regional cerebellar structural deficits distinguish psychostimulant‐free ADHD youth with and without familial risk for bipolar I disorder: a cross‐sectional morphometric analysis

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Although attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with familial risk for bipolar I disorder (BD) may represent a more severe illness conferring greater risk for developing BD, associated neurostructural substrates remain poorly understood.
Biqiu Tang, L. Rodrigo Patino, Wenjing Zhang, Su Lui, Melissa P. DelBello, Robert K. McNamara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroanatomy of Shared Conversational Laughter in Neurodegenerative Disease

Frontiers in Neurology, 2018
Perceiving another person's emotional expression often sparks a corresponding signal in the observer. Shared conversational laughter is a familiar example. Prior studies of shared laughter have made use of task-based functional neuroimaging.
Peter S. Pressman, Peter S. Pressman, Peter S. Pressman, Suzanne Shdo, Michaela Simpson, Kuan-Hua Chen, Clinton Mielke, Bruce L. Miller, Katherine P. Rankin, Robert W. Levenson   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mini social cognition and emotional assessment: Diagnostic performance and neural correlates in behavioural‐variant frontotemporal dementia

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract We aimed at validating the Mini Social Cognition and Emotional Assessment (Mini‐SEA) in a German cohort of mildly impaired behavioural‐variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) patients and healthy controls. The Mini‐SEA comprises the Facial Emotion Recognition Test (FERT) and the Faux Pas Test (FPT) measuring Theory of Mind (ToM) abilities in ...
Cem Doğdu, Neeraj Upadhyay, Ingo Frommann, Luca Kleineidam, Andreas Johnen, Melina Stark, Sandra Roeske, Annika Spottke, Anna Gamez, Gabor C. Petzold, Louise Droste zu Senden, Julian Hellmann‐Regen, Stefan Hetzer, Klaus Fliessbach, Carolin Miklitz, Emrah Düzel, Falk Lüsebrink, Wenzel Glanz, Stefan Teipel, Ingo Kilimann, Josef Priller, Eike Jakob Spruth, Johannes Prudlo, David Mengel, Klaus Scheffler, Matthis Synofzik, Anja Schneider, Michael Wagner   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lucid Dreaming Frequency Associated With Grey–White Matter Networks: An Exploratory Multimodal MRI Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lucid dreaming, defined as the experience of becoming aware of dreaming while dreaming, offers a unique window into a state of consciousness characterised by a blending of the sensory vividness of REM sleep with the self‐awareness of wakefulness. While past functional imaging has shed light on the neural activity supporting lucid dreaming, the
Nicola De Pisapia, Erdem Taskiran, Stefano Mastino, Gabriele Penazzi, Alessandro Grecucci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source