Results 71 to 80 of about 13,367 (218)

Vapour pressure deficit affects crop water productivity, yield, and quality in tomatoes

open access: yesAgricultural Water Management
A high atmospheric vapour pressure deficit (VPD) hinders calcium absorption in tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.), which severely reduces tomato yield, crop water productivity (WPcrop), and quality.
Xuemei Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regionalization of Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Spain

open access: yes, 2020
1 Pag. © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.Within the framework of the CLICES Project, a spatial regionalization of VPD will be performed for mainland Spain.
Tomás-Burguera, Miquel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of soil drought and vapour pressure deficit (VPD) on water use efficiency of tomato plants with contrasting endogenous ABA levels

open access: yes, 2022
To investigate the interaction and elusive underlying mechanism of soil drought and vapour pressure deficit (VPD) on plant growth and water use efficiency (WUE), tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum) (wild type and its ABA-deficient mutant) were grown ...
Liu, Jie   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Disentangling Thermal and Hydraulic Drivers of Stomatal Conductance Under Hot Versus Dry Vapour Pressure Deficit Increases Using Water‐Use Efficiency

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting plant functioning in a warming world requires capturing its divergent responses to hot versus dry vapour pressure deficit (VPD) increases. Stomatal responses to VPD are typically studied without disentangling the effects of RH and temperature, creating uncertainties for future plant functioning.
Aaron Potkay   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explicit Consideration of Plant Xylem Hydraulic Transport Improves the Simulation of Crop Response to Atmospheric Dryness in the U.S. Corn Belt

open access: yesWater Resources Research
Atmospheric dryness (i.e., high vapor pressure deficit, VPD), together with soil moisture stress, limits plant photosynthesis and threatens ecosystem functioning.
Yi Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High VPD mitigates the impact of soil drought in Pinus sylvestris L. through earlier stomatal closure [PDF]

open access: yes
Climate change scenarios foresee a drastic increase in atmospheric and soil droughts, driven by elevated vapor pressure deficit (VPD), in the future. However, the impact of coupled high VPD and soil water deficit on tree physiology is mainly untested ...
Grossiord, Charlotte   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hydraulic Activation of Stomata Induced by Hygroscopic Fertilizer Salts Alters Crop Carbon–Water Exchange: Field Evidence From Cereal Crops

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydraulic activation of stomata (HAS), driven by hygroscopic salt films on leaf surfaces, can create an additional pathway for water loss beyond conventional stomatal vapour diffusion, yet this process remains largely overlooked in studies of plant–atmosphere interactions.
Shuaishuai Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the role of past vapor pressure deficit through soil moisture in driving tropical vegetation productivity

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
The impact of soil moisture (SM) and vapor pressure deficit (VPD) on gross primary productivity (GPP) variability in ecosystems is a topic of significant interest. Previous studies have predominantly focused on real-time associations between SM, VPD, and
Akash Verma, Subimal Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of Fatty Acid Desaturase Gene Alters Aphid Resistance and Volatile Emissions in Sorghum

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Jasmonic acid (JA)‐deficient msd3 sorghum mutants exhibit contrasting resistance phenotypes against sugarcane aphids (SCA; Melanaphis sacchari), which promotes aphid settling at early time points while providing antibiosis‐mediated resistance at later stages. Here we investigated the physiological, hormonal, and metabolic mechanisms underlying
Sajjan Grover   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Dynamic Changes in Stem Storage‐Water Use and Rehydration in Mature Trees: A Study on Pinus sylvestris Trees Exposed to Increased Atmospheric and Soil Drought

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Forests increasingly experience hot droughts, characterized by rising vapour pressure deficits (VPD) and declining soil moisture, highlighting the need to better understand water fluxes within trees. While stomatal conductance and transpiration are well studied, upstream fluxes such as internal stem water storage use and rehydration dynamics ...
Richard L. Peters   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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