Results 81 to 90 of about 22,224 (271)

Distributional Effects of Alternative Social Security Reforms: Details Matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Outlines the effects of benefits-cutting and revenue-enhancing options to keep Social Security solvent, including lower cost-of-living adjustments, progressive price indexing, and higher retirement age, payroll tax rate, and taxable maximum ...

core  

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the “Supply–Demand–Flow” of Ecosystem Services for Ecosystem Management in China

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a “supply–demand–flow” framework clarifies how ecosystem services move between regions by distinguishing potential and actual supply and demand. Using integrated biophysical–socioeconomic modeling, nine services in China were mapped.
Yikun Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Racial disparities in lifestyle habits and dietary patterns in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Public Health (Berl), 2023
Neves ACM   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluating the Calvo model of sticky prices [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the empirical performance of a widely used model of nominal rigidities: the Calvo model of sticky goods prices. We describe an extended version of this model with variable elasticity of demand of the differentiated goods and imperfect ...
Jonas D.M. Fisher, Martin Eichenbaum
core  

A Rational Optimization Approach for the Development of a Multiplexed Lateral Flow Immunoassay: Detection of Nonepithelial Ovarian Cancer Markers in Human Serum

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study outlines the developmental pipeline of a multiplexed nanozyme‐based lateral flow immunoassay for the purpose of ovarian germ cell tumor detection. It demonstrates the application of a design of experiments optimization approach for nanozyme probe conjugate development.
Aida Abdelwahed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Increasing State Minimum Wage on Family and Paid Caregiving. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Gerontol, 2023
Jutkowitz E   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving Sweden's Automatic Pension Adjustment Mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes
The public pension world has seen two innovations in recent years. One is the emergence of notional defined contribution (NDC) plans. The other is the introduction of automatic adjustment mechanisms to help keep pension systems solvent when the economy ...
Nicholas Barr, Peter Diamond
core   +1 more source

In Situ Electrochemical Activation of Pseudo‐Layered NbS3 via Interlayer Expansion and Dual Redox for High Mg‐Ion Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A quasi‐1D pseudo‐layered NbS3 cathode for magnesium‐ion batteries can be created through electrochemically induced interlayer expansion. The widened ion‐transport channels enable fast magnesium ion diffusion and unlock coupled cationic‐anionic redox chemistry.
Pengcheng Jing   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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