Results 211 to 220 of about 121,002 (307)

Systemic Drivers and Molecular Mechanisms of Sarcopenia in Aetiology‐Specific End‐Stage Liver Disease

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with end‐stage liver disease (ESLD) often present with sarcopenia, defined as loss of skeletal muscle mass and quality, which is associated with reduced quality of life and increased mortality. However, the molecular mechanisms driving sarcopenia in ESLD are not fully understood and there are currently no therapeutic ...
Thomas Nicholson   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plantar Heel Pain Is Not Associated With Fatty Infiltration of the Abductor Digiti Minimi Muscle on Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Cross‐Sectional Observational Study

open access: yesJournal of Foot and Ankle Research, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Fatty infiltration, or fatty atrophy, of the abductor digiti minimi (ADM) muscle of the foot is proposed to be associated with entrapment of the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve (i.e., Baxter's neuropathy) as part of plantar heel pain (PHP). However, this association has not been rigorously investigated.
John S. C. Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic and Antioxidant Status, Telomere Lengths of Individuals With Prediabetes in Context of 3 Months of Insoluble Dietary Fibre Intake During the SARS‐CoV2 Pandemic

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 3, May 2026.
This 3‐month study investigated the effects of 15 g/day insoluble fibre (IF) supplementation in 29 adults with impaired fasting glucose. While IF significantly reduced glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and 2‐h plasma glucose (2hPG), body fat in participants without recent COVID‐19, it also led to unexpected increases in blood pressure and a reduction in ...
Mykola Khalangot   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Ecnoglutide in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 3, May 2026.
Ecnoglutide, a once‐weekly GLP‐1 receptor agonist, significantly improves glycaemic control and promotes meaningful weight loss compared with placebo in type 2 diabetes. This systematic review and meta‐analysis of four RCTs demonstrates favourable efficacy with mostly mild gastrointestinal adverse events and no increase in serious safety concerns ...
Mukesh Kumar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Short‐Term, Severe Low Energy Availability With Varying Protein Content on Substrate Metabolism, High‐Intensity Exercise Performance and Subjective Responses in Young Adults

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Low energy availability (LEA) may impact multiple biological processes, but the extent to which it affects exercise performance, and whether macronutrient composition modulates this, remains unclear. This randomised crossover trial investigated the influence of three dietary conditions with varying energy and protein availabilities on ...
Bruna Aguera Reina   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Pre‐Pregnancy Weight and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Impact Pregnancy Outcomes: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Pre‐pregnancy overweight/obese status among women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) could increase the risk of at least one adverse pregnancy outcome (APO). This study aimed to determine how pre‐pregnancy weight and PCOS impact pregnancy outcomes. Methods For the current study, we used data collected in the Tehran Lipid
Elahe Sheklabadi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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