Results 191 to 200 of about 23,985,715 (300)

Severe, Non‐apneic Respiratory Dysfunction and Hypoxia following Generalized Convulsive Seizures

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a devastating consequence of some generalized convulsive seizures (GCS). Recent work has focused on seizure related apnea as a biomarker of SUDEP risk, frequently without characterizing the adequacy of non‐apneic ventilation or identifying other dysfunctional breathing patterns.
Haley E. Pysick, Rup K. Sainju, Roshni Nair, Deidre N. Dragon, Eduardo Bravo, Laura Vilella, Xiaojin Li, Samden D. Lhatoo, George B. Richerson, Brian K. Gehlbach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vehicle Aerodynamic Noise: A Systematic Review of Mechanisms, Simulation Methods, and Bio-Inspired Mitigation Strategies. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Zou T, Fu Y, Cao P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Increased Numbers of CD4+ T‐Cells in the Hypocretin/Orexin Region of Narcolepsy Type 1

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is presumed to be an autoimmune disorder caused by hypothalamic loss of hypocretin (Hcrt; orexin). In postmortem NT1 brains, we observed an 11‐fold increase of CD4+ T‐cells in the Hcrt region compared with control hypothalami, without a corresponding rise in CD8+ T‐cells.
Ling Shan, Milo Fonville, Mabel Hoekstra, Rolf Fronczek, Joost Smolders, Dick F. Swaab   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioconvection Darcy–Forchheimer Flow of Ree‐Eyring Nanofluid Over a Riga Plate With Arrhenius Activation Energy and Viscous Dissipation

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This work examines the intricate interactions of heat radiation, viscous dissipation, the Cattaneo–Christov thermal model, gyrotactic microorganisms, Arrhenius activation energy, and Darcy–Forchheimer flow affecting Ree‐Eyring nanofluid behavior across a Riga plate.
M. Vinodkumar Reddy, V. Sivaramakrishna, Jintu Mani Nath, V. V. L. Deepthi, Bamdeb Dey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Microraptor</i> reveals specialized gliding capabilities in multiwinged early paravians. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Hefler C, Wang Y, Wang X, Zheng X, Kaye TG, Grosmougin M, Chotard M, Barlow L, Qiu H, Dececchi TA, Habib MB, Shyy W, Pittman M.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via whisker torsion in rats and mice

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
An elastic segment was found in the basal part of the whisker shaft in rats and mice. Application of force to the whisker bulb of isolated follicles caused bending and twisting of this segment. Active whisker movements deform this segment, causing whisker shaft deflection and selective activation of mechanoreceptors at different phases of whisking ...
Sebastian Haidarliu, Guy Nelinger, Luka Gantar, Ehud Ahissar, Inbar Saraf‐Sinik   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of the Circadian Phase Difference in Weekend Sleep and Further Evidence for Our Failure to Sleep More on Weekends to Catch Up on Lost Sleep. [PDF]

Clocks Sleep
Putilov AA, Verevkin EG, Sveshnikov DS, Bakaeva ZV, Yakunina EB, Mankaeva OV, Torshin VI, Trutneva EA, Lapkin MM, Lopatskaya ZN, Budkevich RO, Budkevich EV, Dyakovich MP, Donskaya OG, Shumov DE, Ligun NV, Puchkova AN, Dorokhov VB.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An ontological morphological phylogenetic framework for living and extinct ray‐finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The ray‐finned fishes include one out of every two species of living vertebrates on Earth and have an abundant fossil record stretching 380 million years into the past. The division of systematic knowledge of ray‐finned fishes between paleontologists working on extinct animals and neontologists studying extant species has obscured the ...
Jack Stack
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of wind turbine wakes on bird gliding aerodynamic performance. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yang X, Zhou L, Sui Y, Ren Z, Chen S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Endothermy, neuron counts, and other issues: Further remarks on neurocognitive evolution in fossil vertebrates

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Last year, we challenged the view that large‐bodied theropod dinosaurs such as Tyrannosaurus rex resembled primates in cognition and behavior, a proposition made by Herculano‐Houzel in 2023. More recently, Jensen et al. have criticized our work on this topic, raising methodological and conceptual issues.
Kai R. Caspar, Cristián Gutiérrez‐Ibáñez, Hady George, Thomas R. Holtz Jr., Darren Naish, Grant R. Hurlburt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source