Results 51 to 60 of about 3,747 (220)

Efficient taxation of sugar‐sweetened beverages and missing markets for sugar content

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Volume 127, Issue 3, Page 576-612, July 2025.
Abstract This paper identifies missing markets for the sugar content of sugar‐sweetened beverages (SSBs) as a novel foundation of soft drink taxation. If the social marginal value of sugar content is negative, then missing price signals imply an inefficiently high sugar content. Efficiency is restored with a tax on the sugar content per unit of the SSB,
Thomas Eichner, Marco Runkel
wiley   +1 more source

Equilibrium and Tâtonnement in Walras's Eléments

open access: yesHistory of economic ideas, 2005
Two alternative interpretations of the equilibrium notion employed by Walras in the Elements and related writings have been recurrently suggested in the literature: a ‘stationary’ interpretation and an ‘instantaneous’ (specifically, temporary) one. Such persistent oscillations in the reading of Walras’s equilibrium concept lead one to suspect that some
openaire   +3 more sources

Cournot-Walras equilibrium as a subgame perfect equilibrium [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we investigate the problem of the strategic foundation of the Cournot-Walras equilibrium approach. To this end, we respecify à la Cournot-Walras the mixed version of a model of simultaneous, noncooperative exchange, originally proposed by
Busetto, Francesca   +2 more
core  

De la fixité de valeur de l'étalon monétaire / [Leon Walras] [S.l. : s.n., 1882?] (Paris : Parent Davy) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1882
De la fixité de valeur de l'étalon monétaire / [Leon Walras] [S.l. : s.n., 1882?] (Paris : Parent Davy) 8 p. ; 25 cm Nome dell'A. in calce Già pubbl.
Walras, Léon
core  

Unified gross substitutes and inverse isotonicity for equilibrium problems

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, Volume 20, Issue 3, Page 941-971, July 2025.
We introduce a notion of substitutability for correspondences and establish a monotone comparative static result. More precisely, we introduce the notions of unified gross substitutes and nonreversingness and show that if Q:P⇉Q is a supply correspondence defined on a set of prices P, which is a sublattice of RN, and Q satisfies these two properties ...
Alfred Galichon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifurcations in a multicomponent Walras-type system under lack of information

open access: yesVestnik Samarskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tehničeskogo Universiteta. Seriâ: Fiziko-Matematičeskie Nauki, 2012
We consider a Walras-type equilibrium model with a supply function specified by A. A. Shananin. In order to investigate a stability of market equilibrium under lack of information we develop a distributed model where price becomes discrete space variable.
Anna S Pivovarova
doaj   +3 more sources

Economía monetaria-economía de trueque: la cuestión de la unidad de cuenta común

open access: yesLecturas de Economía, 2010
Se puntualizan algunas dificultades del análisis de la unidad de cuenta mediante el examen sucesivo de la teoría del arbitraje en Walras, la teoría de las formas del valor en Marx y la teoría de las tasas propias de interés en Keynes.
Carlo Benetti
doaj   +1 more source

Marshall versus Walras on Equilibrium and Time [PDF]

open access: yes
The aim of this paper is to ponder upon Marshall’s conception of equilibrium and to confront it withWalras’s. In a first section, I present a rational reconstruction of the Marshallian conception.
Michel De Vroey
core  

D'une méthode de régularisation de la variation de valeur de la monnaie / par Léon Walras . Contribution a l'étude des variations des prix depuis la suspension de la frappe des écus d'argent / par Alfred Simon et Léon Walras Lausanne : Corbaz & Comp., 1885 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1885
D'une méthode de régularisation de la variation de valeur de la monnaie / par Léon Walras . Contribution a l'étude des variations des prix depuis la suspension de la frappe des écus d'argent / par Alfred Simon et Léon Walras Lausanne : Corbaz & Comp ...
Walras, Léon
core  

Upskilling China: Implications for Middle‐Income Economies

open access: yesThe World Economy, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 1297-1320, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Acquiring human capital and climbing the ladder of manufacturing sophistication are development policy goals shared by most middle‐income countries. What happens when China, a large economy with active industrial policy, begins to expand into sectoral niches formerly occupied by its middle‐income trade partners? We build a multi‐country, multi‐
Varan Kitayaporn, Ian Coxhead
wiley   +1 more source

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