Results 61 to 70 of about 406,956 (287)

Flexible large-area ultrasound arrays for medical applications made using embossed polymer structures

Nature Communications
With the huge progress in micro-electronics and artificial intelligence, the ultrasound probe has become the bottleneck in further adoption of ultrasound beyond the clinical setting (e.g. home and monitoring applications).
Paul L. M. J. van Neer, Laurens C. J. M. Peters, Roy G. F. A. Verbeek, Bart Peeters, Gerard de Haas, Lars Hörchens, Laurent Fillinger, Thijs Schrama, Egon J. W. Merks-Swolfs, Kaj Gijsbertse, Anne E. C. M. Saris, Moein Mozaffarzadeh, Jan M. Menssen, Chris L. de Korte, Jan-Laurens P. J. van der Steen, Arno W. F. Volker, Gerwin H. Gelinck   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bi-objective trail-planning for a robot team orienteering in a hazardous environment [PDF]

PeerJ Computer Science
Consider a team of mobile (aerial, ground, or aquatic) robots for orienteering in a hazardous environment. Modeling the environment as a directed graph, each arc is labeled with a probability that a robot will survive upon traversing it, and each node is
Cory M. Simon, Jeffrey Richley, Lucas Overbey, Darleen Perez-Lavin   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Informational Warfare [PDF]

, 2002
Recent empirical and theoretical work suggests that reputation was an important mediator of access to resources in ancestral human environments. Reputations were built and maintained by the collection, analysis, and dissemination of information about ...
Hagen, Edward H., Hess, Nicole C.
core  

Correction to: ‘Violence in the prehistoric period of Japan: the spatio-temporal pattern of skeletal evidence for violence in the Jomon period’ [PDF]

, 2016
Whether man is predisposed to lethal violence, ranging from homicide to warfare, and how that may have impacted human evolution, are among the most controversial topics of debate on human evolution.
Arimatsu, Yui, Department of Engineering Mathematics, Matsugi, Takehiko, Matsumoto, Naoko, Nakagawa, Tomomi, Nakao, Hisashi, Tamura, Kohei, Tohoku University   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Annotating aspects in text and image: A new task and dataset for multimodal aspect‐based sentiment analysis

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aspect‐Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) has evolved from textual analysis to a multimodal paradigm, integrating visual information to capture nuanced sentiments. Despite advancements, existing Multimodal ABSA (MABSA) research remains limited in granularity, which focuses on either coarse‐level categories or named entities, neglecting fine ...
Li Yang, Jia Yang, Jin‐Cheon Na, Jianfei Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information retrieval or document retrieval? Terminological confusions and unrealistic goals in information science, exemplified in relation to generative artificial intelligence

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract ChatGPT and related technologies have revived an old issue in information science (IS) concerning information retrieval (IR) versus document retrieval. Since 1950, the term IR has primarily been used as a misnomer for document retrieval. This problematic terminology reflects a desire to go beyond documents and provide, in response to user ...
Birger Hjørland
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Encoding of the Traveling Salesperson Problem on a Quantum Computer

Quantum Reports
We propose an amplitude encoding of the traveling salesperson problem along with a method for calculating the cost function using a probability distribution obtained on a quantum computer.
John P. T. Stenger, Sean T. Crowe, Joseph A. Diaz, Ramiro Rodriguez, Daniel Gunlycke, Joanna N. Ptasinski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Information behavior patterns and subjective digital well‐being: An exploratory study on perceptions of adults living in Germany

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract This exploratory study examines patterns of digital information behaviors such as information seeking, use, sharing, evaluation, avoidance, and curation to determine how they relate to subjective digital well‐being. To explore adults' personal views on their digital well‐being, conceptualized here as subjective digital well‐being, this study ...
Leyla Dewitz
wiley   +1 more source

The Technology of Terror: Accounting for the Strategic Use of Terrorism [PDF]

To comprehend why a group would intentionally target civilians, we need to understand why other groups do not. In this chapter, we argue that disgruntled groups face three main choices when addressing their dissatisfaction: suffering a disadvantageous ...
Christopher K. Butler, Scott Gates
core  

State Trading and Economic Warfare [PDF]

, 1959
This report is a study if a multi linear regression could be used to predict the cap hit of hockey forwards from the NHL. Data was collected during the 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 seasons.
Flogvall, Carl, Nordenskjöld, Stefan
core   +1 more source