Results 61 to 70 of about 3,027 (198)

A View on Optimal Transport from Noncommutative Geometry

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2010
We discuss the relation between the Wasserstein distance of order 1 between probability distributions on a metric space, arising in the study of Monge-Kantorovich transport problem, and the spectral distance of noncommutative geometry.
Francesco D'Andrea, Pierre Martinetti
doaj   +1 more source

On the Minimax Optimality of Estimating the Wasserstein Metric

open access: yesCoRR, 2019
We study the minimax optimal rate for estimating the Wasserstein-$1$ metric between two unknown probability measures based on $n$ i.i.d. empirical samples from them. We show that estimating the Wasserstein metric itself between probability measures, is not significantly easier than estimating the probability measures under the Wasserstein metric.
openaire   +2 more sources

A note on the Bures-Wasserstein metric

open access: yes, 2023
In this brief note, it is shown that the Bures-Wasserstein (BW) metric on the space positive definite matrices lends itself to convex optimization. In other words, the computation of the BW metric can be posed as a convex optimization problem. In turn, this leads to efficient computations of (i) the BW distance between convex subsets of positive ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Real‐time by‐example texture synthesis and filtering using local statistics exchange

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Real‐time by‐example texture synthesis is used in interactive virtual worlds to generate the appearance of an unbounded surface from an exemplar texture with as few repetitions as possible. Currently, leading real‐time methods rely on a tiling and blending scheme which is known to synthesize well texture patterns with little spatial ...
Nicolas Lutz, Guillaume Gilet
wiley   +1 more source

Metric Currents and Geometry of Wasserstein Spaces

open access: yesRendiconti del Seminario Matematico della Università di Padova, 2010
We investigate some geometric aspects of Wasserstein spaces through the continuity equation as worked out in mass transportation theory. By defining a suitable homology on the flat torus \mathbb T^n , we prove that the space
openaire   +2 more sources

Constrained steepest descent in the 2-Wasserstein metric

open access: yesAnnals of Mathematics, 2003
We study several constrained variational problem in the 2-Wasserstein metric for which the set of probability densities satisfying the constraint is not closed. For example, given a probability density $F_0$ on $\R^d$ and a time-step $h>0$, we seek to minimize $I(F) = hS(F) + W_2^2(F_0,F)$ over all of the probability densities $F$ that have the same
Carlen, E. A., Gangbo, W.
openaire   +3 more sources

Establishing Shape Correspondences: A Survey

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Shape correspondence between surfaces in 3D is a central problem in geometry processing, concerned with establishing meaningful relations between surfaces. While all correspondence problems share this goal, specific formulations can differ significantly: Downstream applications require certain properties that correspondences must satisfy ...
A. Heuschling, H. Meinhold, L. Kobbelt
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry‐Aware Alignment and Comparison of Hierarchical Morse Complexes with Applications

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Scalar fields derived from 3D X‐ray CT scans of samples undergoing ex situ processes, such as thermal aging, chemical etching, or mechanical stress, pose unique challenges for characterizing similarities and differences across acquisitions. Typically, a sample A (source) is imaged, removed, and subjected to experimental conditions that alter ...
Aniketh Venkat   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of the Wasserstein metric to seismic signals [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Sciences, 2014
Seismic signals are typically compared using travel time difference or $L_2$ difference. We propose the Wasserstein metric as an alternative measure of fidelity or misfit in seismology. It exhibits properties from both of the traditional measures mentioned above. The numerical computation is based on the recent development of fast numerical methods for
Engquist, Bjorn, Froese, Brittany D.
openaire   +2 more sources

Individualized Pathfinding in Rugged Open Terrains Using Semantic Navigation Meshes

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
We introduce semantic navigation meshes for complex outdoor terrains, partitioning space into regions with coherent semantic properties like slope or vegetation density. The resulting graphs enable efficient pathfinding with agent‐specific, parameterized cost functions without precomputation, accelerating search while maintaining path quality close to ...
C. Creus, N. Pelechano, O. Argudo
wiley   +1 more source

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