Results 51 to 60 of about 168,968 (263)

Water Matters More: Unequal Effects of Water and Sanitation on Child Growth in Mozambique

open access: yesChildren
Background: Child stunting and wasting persist at alarmingly high rates in Mozambique, yet little is known about whether the improved sources of water and sanitation affect these outcomes differently.
Jailene P. Castillo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body mass index on bone age in children aged 4-16

open access: yesZhongguo linchuang yanjiu, 2023
Objective By analyzing the developmental characteristics of bone age in children aged 4-16 in Loudi City, to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and bone age to study the impact of nutritional status on children's growth and ...
LIU Bingxue, LONG Ye, JIANG Xinping
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Stunting on Outcomes of Severely Wasted Children (6 Months to 5 Years) Admitted for Inpatient Treatment: A Cross-Sectional Study in an Ethiopian Referral Hospital

open access: yesChildren
Background: Undernutrition is a major public health concern, accounting for nearly half of global under-five mortalities and leading to serious long-term consequences for those who survive.
Serena Pappalardo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose Tissue Regulates Pulmonary Pathology during TB Infection

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, remains a major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. One-third of the world population is infected with M.
Janeesh Plakkal Ayyappan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Critical view on diagnosing muscle wasting by single-frequency bio-electrical impedance in COPD

open access: yes, 2010
SummaryBackgroundAssessment of muscle wasting in COPD is relevant as it is independently associated with metabolic and functional consequences and even survival.
Spruit, M.A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anabolic deficits and divergent unfolded protein response underlie skeletal and cardiac muscle growth impairments in the Yoshida hepatoma tumor model of cancer cachexia

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
Cancer cachexia manifests as whole body wasting, however, the precise mechanisms governing the alterations in skeletal muscle and cardiac anabolism have yet to be fully elucidated. In this study, we explored changes in anabolic processes in both skeletal
Daniel J. Belcher   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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