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2012 fluoridation statistics [PDF]

These statistics were prepared using water system data reported by states to the CDC Water Fluoridation Reporting System as of December 31, 2012, and the US Census Bureau state population estimates for 2012 ...

core  

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park, Geon Park, Junhyung Cho, Jaechan Song, Wangmyung Choi, Jaehyun Hur, Nicola Gasparini, Hocheon Yoo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolução do acesso à água fluoretada no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil: dos anos 1950 à primeira década do século XXI Evolution in access to fluoridated water in São Paulo State, Brazil, from the 1950s to the early 21st century

Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 2012
Ter acesso à água fluoretada é um reconhecido fator de proteção contra a cárie dentária. No Brasil, a fluoretação da água de abastecimento público tornou-se obrigatória por lei em 1974, seguindo-se a esta regulamentação acentuada expansão da cobertura ...
Renata Ximenez Alves, Grasiele Fretta Fernandes, Maria Tereza Pepe Razzolini, Paulo Frazão, Regina Auxiliadora de Amorim Marques, Paulo Capel Narvai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

2004 fluoridation statistics [PDF]

These statistics were prepared using water system data reported by states to the CDC Water Fluoridation Reporting System as of December 31, 2004, and the U.S.

core  

Microfluidic Architecting of Patchy MXene Core‐Shell Particles for Ultralow‐Loading Photothermal Shape‐Memory Actuation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spatially distributing Ti3C2Tx nanosheets into core‐shell architecture, rather than as directly dispersed flakes, mitigates aggregation and enhances photon harvesting. When the Ti3C2Tx core‐shell particles are incorporated into a shape‐memory polymer matrix at an ultralow loading of 0.0024 wt%, the improved photothermal conversion translates into ...
May Maung Zaw, Maxim M. Trubyanov, Qian Wang, Siyu Chen, Hongyi Chen, Keyu Chen, Hongbin Sun, Muthu Vignesh Vellayappan, Xiaoying Qi, Sharon Mui Ling Nai, Kostya S. Novoselov, David W. Rosen, Daria V. Andreeva   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effective use of fluorides in public health

Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2005
Dental caries remain a public health problem for many developing countries and for underprivileged populations in developed countries. This paper outlines the historical development of public health approaches to the use of fluoride and comments on their
Sheila Jones, Brian A. Burt, Poul Erik Petersen, Michael A. Lennon   +3 more
doaj  

Fluoride concentrations in the water of Maringá, Brazil, considering the benefit/risk balance of caries and fluorosis

Brazilian Oral Research, 2015
Current Brazilian law regarding water fluoridation classification is dichotomous with respect to the risks of and benefits for oral diseases, and fluoride (F) concentrations less than 0.6 or above 0.8 mg F/L are considered outside the normal limits. Thus,
Edmara Tatiely Pedroso BERGAMO, Marlon BARBANA, Raquel Sano Suga TERADA, Jaime Aparecido CURY, Mitsue FUJIMAKI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

2002 fluoridation statistics [PDF]

These statistics were prepared using water system data reported by states to the CDC Water Fluoridation Reporting System as of December 31, 2002, and the U.S.

core  

Scalable Fabrication of Thermally Reconfigurable Ge Metasurfaces Using Stencil Lithography for Mid‐Infrared Molecular Fingerprinting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Scalable stencil lithography enables resist‐free fabrication of high‐index Ge metasurfaces for mid‐infrared molecular fingerprinting. Reversible thermo‐optic tuning provides post‐fabrication spectral control for precise resonance–vibration mode alignment, enabling enhanced molecular fingerprinting of microplastic particles.
Shovasis Kumar Biswas, Samir Rosas, Wihan Adi, Aidana Beisenova, Vaishakh Unnikrishnan, Furkan Kuruoglu, Filiz Yesilkoy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoride failure: From Sandy City's water system incident to statewide ban and beyond

Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
In 2019, a fluoride overfeed in the drinking water system of Sandy City, Utah, USA, sickened residents, corroded pipes, and released lead and copper. Sandy operators changed practices immediately, state water regulators issued administrative orders in ...
Robert B. Sowby
doaj   +1 more source