Results 61 to 70 of about 419,072 (261)

SERS Facemask for Rapid and Portable Sensing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Antigens for TB Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced an Au─Ag embedded covalent organic framework (U@COF) ‐mediated facemask for sensing TB antigen ESAT‐6/CFP‐10 complex in clinical droplet samples toward TB screening. Practical analysis of clinical samples demonstrated the availability of our facemask, which is capable of identifying the TB subjects (N = 17) from healthy candidates (
Lingzhi Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-based microbial ecology of anammox granules in a full-scale wastewater treatment system

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
ANaerobic AMMonium OXidation (ANAMMOX) combined with partial nitritation has been adopted for removal of ammonium from wastewater. Here, Speth et al. describe the bacterial metagenome of a partial-nitritation/anammox (PNA) reactor, and provide 23 draft ...
Daan R. Speth   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

BSocial: Deciphering Social Behaviors within Mixed Microbial Populations

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Ecosystem functionality depends on interactions among populations, of the same or different taxa, and these are not just the sum of pairwise interactions.
Jessica Purswani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfated Cyclocarya Paliurus Polysaccharide Sorchestrates the Gut Microbiome to Mobilize a Host‐Derived 12‐HEPE Against Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A sulfated polysaccharide (SCP) from Cyclocarya paliurus alleviates ulcerative colitis by reshaping the gut microbiome. This remodeled microbiota orchestrates the upregulation of the host‐derived lipid 12‐HEPE, which directly inhibits the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway to suppress inflammation.
Xianxiang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inoculum selection and hydraulic retention time impacts in a microbial fuel cell treating saline wastewater

open access: yesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology has received increased interest as a suitable approach for treating wastewater while producing electricity. However, there remains a lack of studies investigating the impact of inoculum type and hydraulic retention ...
Antonio Castellano-Hinojosa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bilateral SERS‐Microneedle Patch for Co‐Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus and Tuberculosis Comorbidity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced a U@mP@Au‐mediated bilateral SERS‐microneedle patch for analyzing glucose levels from ISF and sensitively detecting TB biomarkers from sputum, respectively. This integrated dual‐analyte detecting platform can be used for co‐diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM) and tuberculosis (TB) comorbidity, which was demonstrated in ex vivo ...
Xueqin Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Bioaugmentation for Pharmaceutical Stabilization of Sewage Sludge: A Study on Short-Term Composting Under Real Conditions

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
A significant concentration of pharmaceuticals has been detected within composted sewage sludge. Their uncomplete removal and lack of monitoring during composting neglects their potentially toxic effects when used as a soil organic amendment. Previously,
Gabriela Angeles-De Paz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Structuromics Reveals a Loop‐Controlled Half‐Open Active Pocket Conformation Throughout Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐Dependent Dioxygenase Catalytic Cycle

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a conserved half‐open active pocket in Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenases through protein structuromics, distinguished by structural features comprising highly flexible loop elements. Enhanced sampling simulations‐guided mutagenesis experiments elucidated how this flexible loop regulates pocket open/closed conformations ...
Lunjie Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Bacterial Contamination Level of Waterlines in Dental Units in Dentistry School of Qom University of Medical Sciences in 2018

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2020
Background and Objectives: According to hazardous infection possibility in patients with a weakened immune system, old adults, and children, microbial contamination in the waterlines of dental units has become a recent concern.
Samira Hajisadeghi   +3 more
doaj  

Identification of a Nonribosomal Peptide Analog With Activity Against Multiple Gram‐Positive Bacteria via a Synthetic Bioinformatic Natural Product Discovery Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The genome of Rhodococcus erythropolis D‐1 was analyzed by bioinformatic tools to mine a novel nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene cluster. A nonribosomal peptide analog ZURJC5 associated with the NRPS was chemically synthesized. Through structure‐activity relationship studies, ZURJC28 was ultimately obtained and showed antibacterial activity ...
Keyi Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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