Unraveling the Role of P450 Reductase in Herbicide Metabolic Resistance Mechanism. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Plants require cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) to supply two electrons for cytochrome P450 monooxygenase enzymes (P450) to react with an organic substrate. The transfer of electrons to the P450 active site in the P450 catalytic site relies on a robust and intricate CPR:P450 complex in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
Rigon CAG +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida L.) and waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus [Moq.] J.D.Sauer) are highly competitive and the most troublesome weeds in corn (Zea mays L.) and soybean (Glycine max Merr.) cropping systems in Wisconsin. Field experiments were
Rodrigo Werle +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Different nontarget-site mechanisms underlie resistance to dicamba and 2,4-D in an Amaranthus tuberculatus population. [PDF]
Weak phenotypic and genetic associations between resistance to dicamba and 2,4‐D suggest that different nontarget‐site mechanisms contribute to these traits in an Amaranthus tuberculatus population from Illinois. Abstract BACKGROUND Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) Sauer (waterhemp) has emerged as one of several weed species that is resistant to ...
Werle IS +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Control and Distribution of Herbicide Resistant Waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) in Ontario
Field surveys were conducted in 2016, 2017 and 2018 to build on previous distribution research. Waterhemp was located at 42 additional locations in seven Ontario counties and the province of Quebec. Greenhouse testing of populations collected between 2014 and 2017 has shown that 100% of the populations are resistant to Group 2 herbicides, 83% to Group ...
Benoit, Lauren
openaire +3 more sources
Performance of Two Bioherbicide Fungi for Waterhemp and Pigweed Control in Pumpkin and Soybean [PDF]
Common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) and pigweeds (Amaranthus spp.) are troublesome weeds in many cropping systems and have evolved resistance to several herbicides. Field trials to further develop Microsphaeropsis amaranthi and Phomopsis amaranthicola as bioherbicides for control of waterhemp and pigweeds were conducted to test the effectiveness of ...
Loretta M, Ortiz-Ribbing +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Climatic Constraints to the Potential of Microsphaeropsis amaranthi as a Bioherbicide for Common Waterhemp [PDF]
The fungal plant pathogen Microsphaeropsis amaranthi is a candidate bioherbicide for the control of weedy Amaranthus species since it grows and sporulates readily in culture, is a pathogen of a number of important weed species, and is host-restricted to the family Amaranthaceae.
David A, Smith +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Determination of the Mechanisms of MCPA Resistance in <i>Amaranthus powellii</i>. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Resistance to 2‐methyl‐4‐chloro‐phenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) was recently confirmed in a population of green pigweed (Amaranthus powellii) from Dresden, Ontario, Canada, with a resistance factor of 4.4. Resistance to synthetic auxin herbicides in Amaranthus species has previously been linked to non‐target site resistance mechanisms with low‐level
Aicklen I +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Distinct Detoxification Mechanisms Confer Resistance to Mesotrione and Atrazine in a Population of Waterhemp [PDF]
Abstract Previous research reported the first case of resistance to mesotrione and other 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) herbicides in a waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) population designated MCR (for McLean County mesotrione- and atrazine-resistant).
Rong, Ma +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Multiple herbicide-resistant waterhemp control with Group 15 herbicides
AbstractWaterhemp has evolved resistance to seven herbicide modes of action in the United States and to five in Canada, which limits weed control options for producers. The objective of this research was to quantify the level and duration of residual control of multiple herbicide-resistant (MHR) waterhemp with five Group 15 herbicides (acetochlor ...
Hannah E. Symington +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Dicamba injury to sensitive soybean and other broadleaf crops due to drift is a major issue. Dicamba label restrictions have been created to mitigate the off-target movement of dicamba.
Madison D. Kramer, Travis R. Legleiter
doaj +1 more source

