Results 81 to 90 of about 5,035 (198)

Understanding Waterlogging Stress in Cowpea: An Overview

Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology
Waterlogging stress is a significant threat to the global agriculture, resulted in the 33% reduction in the average crop yield. It is predicted that annual daily precipitation will increase by 14% by 2050 in IPCC report. Increase in precipitation increases waterlogging condition. This stress causes a cascade of physiological and morphological responses
Nair, Arya S, G, Gayathri, R, Beena, Thomas, Usha C, Gopinath, Pratheesh P, G, Seeja, Chandel, Amaresh   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ortolan buntings (Emberiza hortulana) consistently select breeding territories with structurally diverse crops on well‐drained soils

Conservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
This study investigated consistency in habitat selection over a 12‐year period in a breeding population of Ortolan Bunting in Uelzen, Lower Saxony (Germany). We demonstrate strong interannual variation in crop type preferences and avoidance and breeding territories were strongly associated with well‐drained soils with low soil fertility.
Annika Jensen, Jörg Grützmann, Franz Bairlein, Nils Anthes, Heiko Schmaljohann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing soil and native high Andean grassland quality under grazing: A case study from the wet Puna of Peru

Grassland Science, EarlyView.
Abstract High Andean grasslands are vulnerable to changes in their nutritional quality and carbon sequestration capacity, especially in grazing systems. This study evaluated soil quality and native grasses by measuring carbon, physicochemical parameters, and the nutritional quality of predominant species in the wet Puna of Junín, Peru.
Alberto Arias‐Arredondo, Wendy E. Pérez, Sphyros Lastra, Juancarlos Cruz, Richard Solórzano‐Acosta, Cecilia Turín   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang, Siyang Gao, Mengdi Li, Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding stress resilience in soybean: Regulatory networks and precision breeding under climate change

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review covers recent progress in the understanding of stress‐responsive regulatory networks in soybean and highlights emerging genomic and breeding strategies. Integrating molecular insights and precision breeding will help to accelerate the development of climate‐resilient soybean cultivars.
Ali Shahzad, Monan Sun, Shuangkang Pei, Xiaoyu Liu, Yinhe Zhang, Keheng Xu, Hongtao Gao, Yonggang Zhou, Haiyan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Sodium Chloride and Waterlogging Stresses onAlnus cordata

Arboriculture & Urban Forestry, 1998
AbstractSodium chloride solutions were applied as a root drench to containerizedAlnus cordatatrees grown in freely drained or waterlogged compost substrates. Leaf chlorophyll fluorescence; cell electrolyte leakage; plant mortality; leaf necrosis; time to bud burst; and leaf, shoot, and root macronutrient concentrations were evaluated.
Percival, GC, Biggs, MP, Dixon, GR
openaire   +3 more sources

Assessing waterlogging tolerance in jute genotypes through leaf growth traits, chlorophyll retention, and stress tolerance index

Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Waterlogging is a major abiotic stress limiting jute production in many jute-grown regions of the world. This study aimed to clarify the leaf morphological and physiological responses of jute plants at early seedling stage under waterlogging stress.
Rezowana Nizam, Jubayer A. Mahmud, A.M.M. Shamsuzzaman, Kamal U. Ahamed, Mohammad M. Islam, Md. Hasanuzzaman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza, Yiran Li, Chunli Guo, Erna Karalija, Evgenios Agathokleous, Meng Jiang, Jie Zhou, Vasileios Fotopoulos, Zhangli Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cytochrome P450 gene, GmSUR2a, confers submergence tolerance and improves yield in soybean by modulating auxin homeostasis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The key cytochrome P450 gene GmSUR2a enables soybeans to withstand destructive submergence stress. By lowering the level of the plant hormone indole‐3‐acetic acid, this gene improves soybean survival and increases field yield. It offers an important tool for breeding stress‑resilient soybeans, securing food production against extreme weather conditions.
Yangyang Chen, Pingzhang Feng, Mengwei Zheng, Lipei Zhao, Yi Li, Yali Jing, Yisa Wang, Bo Zhang, Changzhong Liu, Chengyu Wei, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Shanshan Chu, Erhui Xiong, Yongqing Jiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative transcriptome analysis provides molecular insights into heterosis of waterlogging tolerance in Chrysanthemum indicum

BMC Plant Biology
Background Heterosis breeding is one of the most important breeding methods for chrysanthemum. To date, the genetic mechanisms of heterosis for waterlogging tolerance in chrysanthemum are still unclear.
Jiangshuo Su, Limin Zhao, Yingnan Yang, Yang Yang, Xuefeng Zhang, Zhiyong Guan, Weimin Fang, Fadi Chen, Fei Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source