Results 31 to 40 of about 395,289 (253)

Fractional Quantum Hall Effect States as Exact Ground States

open access: yes, 1997
We construct many particle Hamiltonians for which the Laughlin and Jain wavefunctions are exact ground states. The Hamiltonians involve fermions in a magnetic field and with inter-particle interactions.
Ghosh, Ranjan K., Rao, Sumathi
core   +1 more source

Meaning of the wave function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We investigate the meaning of the wave function by analyzing the mass and charge density distributions of a quantum system. According to protective measurement, a charged quantum system has mass and charge density distributing in space, proportional to ...
Adler   +45 more
core   +6 more sources

Landau Damping of Langmuir Waves: An Alternative Derivation

open access: yesPhysics, 2021
In this paper, a discussion of the Landau damping of Langmuir waves is presented together with a simple derivation which does not require the application of methods of complex analysis.
Andreas Shalchi
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical optical and x-ray spectra of liquid and solid H_2O

open access: yes, 2011
Theoretical optical and x-ray spectra of model structures of water and ice are calculated using a many-body perturbation theory, Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach implemented in the valence- and core-excitation codes AI2NBSE and OCEAN.
Kas, J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Wave-Particle Interactions in Astrophysical Plasmas

open access: yesGalaxies
Dissipation processes derived from the kinetic theory of gases (shear viscosity and heat conduction) are employed to examine the solar wind that interacts with planetary ionospheres.
Héctor Pérez-De-Tejada
doaj   +1 more source

Two dimensional time evolution of beam-plasma instability in the presence of binary collisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Energetic electrons produced during solar flares are known to be responsible for generating solar type III radio bursts. The radio emission is a byproduct of Langmuir wave generation via beam-plasma interaction and nonlinear wave-wave and wave-particle ...
Kontar, Eduard   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Wave–particle interactions in tokamaks

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Transport consequences of the wave–particle interactions in the quasilinear plateau (QP) regime are presented. Eulerian approach is adopted to solve the drift kinetic equation that includes the physics of the nonlinear trapping (NT) and QP regimes.
K.C. Shaing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relativistic particle acceleration in developing Alfv\'{e}n turbulence

open access: yes, 2009
A new particle acceleration process in a developing Alfv\'{e}n turbulence in the course of successive parametric instabilities of a relativistic pair plasma is investigated by utilyzing one-dimensional electromagnetic full particle code.
Amano   +26 more
core   +1 more source

dUTPase is essential in zebrafish development and possesses several single‐nucleotide variants with pronounced structural and functional consequences

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
dUTPases are involved in balancing the appropriate nucleotide pools. We showed that dUTPase is essential for normal development in zebrafish. The different zebrafish genomes contain several single‐nucleotide variations (SNPs) of the dut gene. One of the dUTPase variants displayed drastically lower protein stability and catalytic efficiency as compared ...
Viktória Perey‐Simon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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