Results 81 to 90 of about 1,491,506 (230)

Opsoclonus in Pediatric Patients: Differential Diagnosis and a Practical Approach to Evaluation

Annals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Opsoclonus is an ocular dyskinesia characterized by involuntary, arrhythmic, multidirectional saccades. In pediatrics, opsoclonus is most commonly attributed to the rare neuroinflammatory disorder opsoclonus‐myoclonus‐ataxia syndrome (OMAS), typically considered a paraneoplastic syndrome associated with neural crest tumors. However, opsoclonus
Aubrey C. Reed, Supreet S. Randhawa, Jason H. Peragallo, Prabhumallikarjun Patil, Grace Gombolay, Varun Kannan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photothermal bubble: Dynamics, manipulation, and applications

Droplet, EarlyView.
As a versatile platform for bubble manipulation, photothermal techniques empower diverse operations: planar translation by scanning the laser spot, sustained periodic bouncing from competing thermal and hydrodynamic flows, and even guided 3D trajectories achieved by tailoring the heating configuration.
Man Hu, Feng Wang, Daosheng Deng
wiley   +1 more source

Bifurcation, chaos, modulation instability, and soliton analysis of the schrödinger equation with cubic nonlinearity

Scientific Reports
Bifurcation, chaos, modulation instability, and solitons are important phenomena in nonlinear dynamical structures that help us understand complex physical processes.
Md. Shahidur Rahaman, Mohammad Nazrul Islam, Mohammad Safi Ullah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal chaos control in two-wave driven systems

, 2007
Spatiotemporal chaos control is considered by taking a one-dimensional driven/damped nonlinear drift-wave equation as a model. We apply an additional sinusoidal wave to suppress spatiotemporal chaos, and the system becomes a two-sinusoidal-wave driven ...
G. Hu, G. Tang
core   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann, Carlos J. Ballester‐Rosado, Chih‐Hong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Stochastic Heating by Wave-induced Field Line Curvature in Space Plasmas

The Astrophysical Journal
Finite-amplitude low-frequency Alfvén waves are commonly found in space plasmas and play a crucial role in ion heating. The nonlinear interaction between oblique Alfvén wave spectrum and ions is studied.
Jingyu Peng, Jiansen He, Rong Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Probing quantum anomaly corrections on black hole physics through chaos

Physics Letters B
The black hole horizon can induce chaotic motion of particles around the black hole. The original integrable motion of particles can transit to the chaotic motion when approaching black hole horizon.
Yu-Sen An, Wei-Hao Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Frontiers in EEG as a tool for the management of pediatric epilepsy: Past, present, and future

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Electroencephalography (EEG) has evolved into an indispensable tool in pediatric epilepsy, fundamentally transforming the diagnosis, classification, and management of this condition. This review chronicles the historical journey of EEG from its groundbreaking inception to its current pivotal role in delineating distinct pediatric epilepsy ...
Hiroki Nariai
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Seismic Performance Assessment Through Multi‐Component Ground Motion Compatible Intensifying Artificial Acceleration

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the crucial need for fully quantitative risk assessment of large‐scale structures, their performance is typically assessed through deterministic or semi‐quantitative approaches. The main preventing factor is the computational burden of probabilistic seismic analyses.
M. Amin Hariri‐Ardebili, Giacomo Sevieri, Carlo Resta, Golsa Mahdavi, Anna De Falco, Siamak Sattar, Sissy Nikolaou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source