Results 21 to 30 of about 208 (90)

The Arctic Coastal Erosion Model: Overview, Developments, and Calibration at Drew Point, Alaska

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Permafrost coastlines are experiencing significant erosion as polar amplification has enhanced the effects of climate change in the Arctic. Warmer temperatures are increasing thermo‐denudation and more energetic oceans are increasing thermo‐abrasion in unlithified, ice‐bonded permafrost coastlines which comprise at least 40% of the circum ...
Elyce Bayat   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Dynamics: Reduced‐Order Modeling of the Time‐Dependent Schrödinger Equation

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
Reduced‐order modeling (ROM) approaches for the time‐dependent Schrödinger equation are investigated, highlighting their ability to simulate quantum dynamics efficiently. Proper Orthogonal Decomposition, Dynamic Mode Decomposition, and Reduced Basis Methods are compared across canonical systems and extended to higher dimensions.
Kolade M. Owolabi
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Spatiotemporal Expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Communities in Polymer and Mucin Gel Environments

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 2, Page 420-435, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Opportunistic colonization and recurring infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa are substantial risks to lung functionality for people with underlying respiratory diseases such as cystic fibrosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The complex metabolic and phenotypic adaptations P.
Morgan S. Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design in Nanophotonics via Representation Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 1, 9 January 2026.
This review frames machine learning (ML) in nanophotonics through a classification based on where ML is applied. We categorize methods as either output‐side, which create differentiable surrogates for solving Maxwell's partial differential equations (PDEs), or input‐side, which learn compact representations of device geometry.
Reza Marzban   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Computing with Light All You Need? A Perspective on Codesign for Optical Artificial Intelligence and Scientific Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This perspective article considers what computations optical computing can and should enable. Focusing upon free‐space optical computing, it argues that a codesign approach whereby materials, devices, architectures, and algorithms are simultaneously optimized is needed.
Prasad P. Iyer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Freshwater amphibians and squamates from Villeveyrac (lower Campanian; Hérault, France): palaeodiversity, palaeoenvironment and implications for the Late Cretaceous palaeobiogeography of the European herpetofauna

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 12, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Abstract The Late Cretaceous witnessed numerous transgression–regression sequences and the onset of a global cooling phase at the start of the Campanian. In the European archipelago, these environmental changes, combined with active plate tectonics, facilitated the formation of ephemeral land bridges that served as dispersal routes for a variety of ...
Olivier Jansen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A unified thermo‐chemo‐mechanical model for passive, active, and interfacial oxidation of silicon carbide

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Silicon carbide (SiC) is a promising material for hypersonic thermal protection systems, but its complex oxidation behavior—marked by transitions between passive, active, and interfacial bubbling regimes—can lead to catastrophic failure. Existing SiC models typically focus exclusively on either passive or active oxidation.
Théo A. Rulko, Raúl A. Radovitzky
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Study on Thermal Performance of Microencapsulated PCM‐Integrated Concrete Blocks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The integration of microencapsulated phase change materials (MPCMs) in concrete blocks offers an innovative solution to enhance thermal performance and mitigate thermal stress due to temperature fluctuations. This study employed a numerical approach to simulate temperature distribution in a MPCM‐modified concrete block under real‐world conditions.
Riyadh Alturki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Source‐Network‐Load Modeling and Optimization for District Heating Systems: Recent Advances and Future Directions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The low energy efficiency, high heat loss, and insufficient dynamic load matching of district heating systems (DHS) restrict its low‐carbon transition. This paper reviews the research progress of source‐network‐load modeling and optimization in DHS system, focusing on the key technologies of heat source modeling, pipe network modeling, load forecasting,
Shengtao Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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