Results 71 to 80 of about 2,682,308 (349)

Electronic Maxwell’s equations

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
To date, the wave nature of electron has been widely researched, together with its similarity to optics. To unify electronic waves and electromagnetic waves, we establish four equations analogous to Maxwell’s equations by expressing the Dirac equation in
Mingjie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Nickel Activated Biphasic Core‐CuOii/Shell‐CuOi Secondary Microspheres Enable Room Temperature Parts‐Per‐Trillion‐Level NO2 Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An idea of designing novel sensors is proposed by creating appropriate Schottky barriers and vacancies between isomorphous Core‐CuOii/ Shell‐CuOi secondary microspheres and enhancing catalytic and spill‐over effects, and electronegativity via spontaneous biphasic separation, self‐assembly, and trace‐Ni‐doping.
Bala Ismail Adamu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges during Flash Lamp Annealing of Aerosol‐Deposited Barium Titanate Films

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Aerosol deposition is used to rapidly deposit barium titanate films with thicknesses ranging from 2 to 16 μm at room temperature, eliminating the need for further densification. However, to recover the electromechanical properties, annealing is required, which limits the usage of temperature‐sensitive substrates.
Michel Kuhfuß   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alignment of Fabry–Pérot Cavities for Optomechanical Acceleration Measurements

open access: yesPhotonics
The wave optics processes in a Fabry–Pérot cavity with a length of about tens of millimeters are considered. Such cavities are used, among other applications, in optomechanical accelerometers for precise measurement of displacement of moving elements.
Marina Rezinkina, Claus Braxmaier
doaj   +1 more source

Diffraction phenomenon in optical history and textbooks: Reflections on learning difficulties [PDF]

open access: yesInvestigações em Ensino de Ciências, 2015
This paper addresses the difficulties showed by students in the paradigm shift between geometrical optics and wave optics. It tries to interpret its origin at the university level.
Silvia Bravo, Marta Pesa
doaj  

Investigation on the three-dimensional light intensity distribution of the fringe patterns generated by a modified two-axis Lloyd's mirror interferometer

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing, 2016
This paper presents a design study of an optical configuration for the fabrication of a two-dimensional grating, which will be used as a scale in a planar encoder system.
Yindi CAI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Auxetic Architectures: Integrating Curvature‐Driven Design for Enhanced Mechanical Tunability and Structural Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Curvature‐tuned auxetic lattices are designed, fabricated, and mechanically characterized to reveal how geometric curvature governs stretchability, stress redistribution, and Poisson's ratio evolution. Photoelastic experiments visualize stress pathways, while hyperelastic simulations quantify deformation mechanics.
Shuvodeep De   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining Monte Carlo methods with coherent wave optics for the simulation of phase-sensitive X-ray imaging

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2014
A framework combining wave-optics with Monte Carlo methods for numerical simulations of phase-sensitive X-ray imaging has been developed.
S. Peter   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Plasma‐Assisted Hybrid Friction Stir Welded Dissimilar Aluminum–Copper Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Plasma‐assisted hybrid friction stir welding of dissimilar AlCu joints employs localized plasma preheating to balance heat input and enhance plastic flow. The optimized process reduces axial force by up to 35%, refines the microstructure, and achieves ≈96% joint efficiency.
Deepak Kumar Yaduwanshi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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