Results 91 to 100 of about 109,414 (323)

Quantitative Stain Mapping in X‐Ray Virtual Histology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Virtual histology promises 3D tissue examination without physical sectioning, yet has lacked the tissue‐specificity of conventional pathology. This work demonstrates the first quantitative three‐dimensional stain mapping at histologically relevant resolution, separating contrast agent from tissue to reveal cellular features such as nuclei. The approach
Dominik John   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront sensor and wavefront corrector matching in adaptive optics

open access: yesOptics Express, 2007
Matching wavefront correctors and wavefront sensors by minimizing the condition number and mean wavefront variance is proposed. The particular cases of two continuous-sheet deformable mirrors and a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor with square packing geometry are studied in the presence of photon noise, background noise and electronics noise.
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatio-temporal modelling of wave formation in an excitable chemical medium based on a revised FitzHugh-Nagumo model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The wavefront profile and the propagation velocity of waves in an experimentally observed Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction are analyzed and a revised FitzHumgh-Nagumo(FHN) model of these systems is identified.
Billings, S.A.   +5 more
core  

Thermal stability of wavefront shaping using a DMD as a spatial light modulator

open access: gold, 2021
Benjamin Rudolf   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Integrated Ultrasound Device for Precision Bladder Volume Monitoring via Acoustic Focusing and Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a conformable wearable ultrasound patch for noninvasive bladder volume monitoring. A flexible PZT array combined with a concave acoustic lens concentrates acoustic energy and improves depth selectivity through the anterior pelvic wall.
Long Long Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time Adaptive Optics with pyramid wavefront sensors: A theoretical analysis of the pyramid sensor model

open access: yes, 2018
We consider the mathematical background of the wavefront sensor type that is widely used in Adaptive Optics systems for astronomy, microscopy, and ophthalmology.
Hutterer, Victoria   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dispersive Full‐Channel Jones Matrix Modulation in Elliptical Polarization Bases via a Single‐Layered Metasurface

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a dispersive full‐channel Jones matrix modulation strategy using single‐layer metasurface. By synergizing wavelength dispersion engineering with elliptical polarization bases, independent control of four Jones matrix channels is achieved across multiple wavelengths.
Hairong He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadband Achromatic Programmable Electromagnetic Camouflage via Fluidic‐Accessible Metasurface

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A fluidic access metasurface enables dynamic, broadband electromagnetic illusions. By physically reconstructing conductive patterns with liquid metal, the metasurface achieves real‐time, pixel‐level control over phase dispersion. This allows for the programmable generation of arbitrary strong scattering point arrays, effectively deceiving high ...
Shipeng Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Uniform Space‐Time‐Coding Modulation for Low‐Complexity Diagnostics of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A diagnostic method for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) based on non‐uniform space‐time‐coding modulation is presented. Fault localization is achieved via amplitude‐only spectral measurements, eliminating the need for complex signal processing. A one‐to‐one mapping between harmonic components and RIS elements enables accurate detection.
Xiao Qing Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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