Results 81 to 90 of about 109,137 (327)

Terahertz Chiral Recognition Based on Metasurfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
A novel terahertz chiral sensing method based on a multilayer metallic metasurface is proposed. The left‐handed circularly polarized and right‐handed circularly polarized components in the linearly polarized illuminating light into two focal points and convert them back into linear polarization for convenient measurement.
Xuyang Ji   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront sets in algebraic quantum field theory

open access: yes, 1998
The investigation of wavefront sets of n-point distributions in quantum field theory has recently acquired some attention stimulated by results obtained with the help of concepts from microlocal analysis in quantum field theory in curved spacetime.
Verch, Rainer
core   +2 more sources

TacScope: A Miniaturized Vision‐Based Tactile Sensor for Surgical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
TacScope is a compact, vision‐based tactile sensor designed for robot‐assisted surgery. By leveraging a curved elastomer surface with pressure‐sensitive particle redistribution, it captures high‐resolution 3D tactile feedback. TacScope enables accurate tumor detection and shape classification beneath soft tissue phantoms, offering a scalable, low‐cost ...
Md Rakibul Islam Prince   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of phase singularities with a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor

open access: yes, 2006
While adaptive optical systems are able to remove moderate wavefront distortions in scintillated optical beams, phase singularities that appear in strongly scintillated beams can severely degrade the performance of such an adaptive optical system ...
Aksenov   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Nanometric Surficial Reflectors: Achieving High‐Performance and High‐Throughput Structural Coloration Through Modulation‐Assisted Machining

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel approach is proposed to structural coloration overcomes the challenge of achieving high performance, color consistency, and scalability. This work introduces a single‐layer, wavelength‐selective reflector fabricated by a scalable, modulation‐assisted machining process.
Yaoke Wang, Malachi Landis, Ping Guo
wiley   +1 more source

Fresnel Magnetic Imaging of Ultrasmall Skyrmion Lattices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers periodic contrast reversal in ultrasmall skyrmion lattice imaging through defocus‐modulated Fresnel magnetic microscopy, elucidating its origin in the sinusoidal contrast transfer function mechanism and providing fundamental insights into defocus‐mediated phase‐to‐intensity conversion processes in nanoscale magnetic imaging ...
Yongsen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Field Acoustic Imaging Using Fiber‐Optic Distributed Acoustic Sensing and Beamforming Techniques

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a beamforming‐based method to generate acoustic images from fiber‐optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data. By performing 2D scanning around the sensing fiber, the approach enables near‐field imaging and localization of acoustic sources, even in regions distant from the fiber. A data‐driven DAS channel selection improves image
Marcelo A. Soto   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time Adaptive Optics with pyramid wavefront sensors: A theoretical analysis of the pyramid sensor model

open access: yes, 2018
We consider the mathematical background of the wavefront sensor type that is widely used in Adaptive Optics systems for astronomy, microscopy, and ophthalmology.
Hutterer, Victoria   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Protocol‐Agnostic Meta Key Distribution for Encrypted Wireless Communications Enabled by Space‐Time‐Coding Metasurface

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper presents a programmable metasurface‐based Meta Key Distribution (MKD) system for secure, protocol‐independent key exchange in indoor wireless settings. By embedding entropy into the wireless channel, it enables lightweight, compatible cryptographic key generation.
Xinyu Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time In Vivo Cellular‐Level Imaging During Puncture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an artificial‐intelligence‐empowered integrative‐light‐field microendoscopy (AIM) needle that delivers real‐time in vivo, diffraction‐limited cellular‐level imaging during puncture and visualizes layered microstructures along the needle path. As a microscopic complement to CT/ultrasound, it improves sampling localization and adds preliminary
Huifang Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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