Results 151 to 160 of about 2,674,389 (338)

Accuracy of Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor using a coherent wound fibre image bundle

open access: yes, 2018
Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors using wound fibre bundles are desired for multi-object adaptive optical systems to provide large multiplex positioned by Starbugs.
Goodwin, Michael   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Holographic Mapping of Orbital Angular Momentum using a Terahertz Diffractive Optical Neural Network

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A compact six‐layer diffractive optical neural network enables direct recognition and spatial mapping of terahertz (THz) orbital angular momentum (OAM) beams. Fabricated by 3D printing, the system distinguishes nine OAM modes and their superpositions with high fidelity, good efficiency, and low crosstalk, offering a scalable solution for THz ...
Wei Jia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Robo-AO-2 facility for rapid visible/near-infrared AO imaging and the demonstration of hybrid techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We are building a next-generation laser adaptive optics system, Robo-AO-2, for the UH 2.2-m telescope that will deliver robotic, diffraction-limited observations at visible and near-infrared wavelengths in unprecedented numbers.
Baranec, Christoph   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Versatile Standing Wave Generation Between Arbitrarily Oriented Surfaces Using Acoustic Metasurface Deflectors and Retroreflectors

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel method for generating versatile standing wave fields using an acoustic metasurface deflector and retroreflector is introduced. By overcoming traditional constraints of parallel surfaces, the approach enables customizable wave patterns and enhances applications in particle manipulation.
Chadi Ellouzi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensor with large sampling density and large angular field of view: phase imaging of complex objects

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications
Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensors measure the local slopes of an incoming wavefront based on the displacement of focal spots created by a lenslet array, serving as key components for adaptive optics for astronomical and biomedical imaging.
Gi-Hyun Go   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fake tilts in differential wavefront sensing

open access: yesOptics Express, 2019
Two-beam interferometry is a tool of high-precision length-metrology, where displacements are measured to within sub-nanometer resolution and accuracy. Differential wavefront sensing - via phase detection by segmented photodiodes - adds the capability of simultaneously measuring the target translation and rotation.
Massa, Enrico   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intelligent Operator‐Independent Flexibility in Robotic Non‐Destructive Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Non‐destructive evaluation of high‐value components remains a manufacturing bottleneck due to rigid robotic calibration and fixturing. This study presents a flexible, adaptable system integrating 3D vision and force‐position control with a collaborative KUKA LBR robot. The geometry‐agnostic system enables pose‐independent ultrasonic inspection, detects
Amine Hifi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront Prediction for Adaptive Optics Without Wavefront Sensing Based on EfficientNetV2-S

open access: yesPhotonics
Adaptive optics (AO) aims to counteract wavefront distortions caused by atmospheric turbulence and inherent system errors. Aberration recovery accuracy and computational speed play crucial roles in its correction capability. To address the issues of slow
Zhiguang Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Object-independent image-based wavefront sensing approach using phase diversity images and deep learning.

open access: yesOptics Express, 2019
This paper proposes an image-based wavefront sensing approach using deep learning, which is applicable to both point source and any extended scenes at the same time, while the training process is performed without any simulated or real extended scenes ...
Qiqige Xin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation: From Classical Approaches to Intelligent Adaptation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping autonomous mobile robot navigation beyond classical pipelines. This review analyzes how AI techniques are integrated into core navigation tasks, including path planning and control, localization and mapping, perception, and context‐aware decision‐making. Learning‐based, probabilistic, and soft‐computing methods
Giovanna Guaragnella   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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