Results 31 to 40 of about 3,906 (246)
Adaptive Optics Methods to Rat Eye Properties: Impact of Pupil Diameter on Wavefront Detection
PhotonicsAchieving a high-quality wavefront sensing light spot and accurate wavefront estimation of the rat eye is still challenging due to its large ocular aberrations and the back reflections from fundus multilayer.
Wen Kong +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Integrated Wavefront Sensing and Processing Method Utilizing Optical Neural Network
PhotonicsWavefront sensors and processors are vital components of adaptive optical (AO) systems, directly impacting the operating bandwidth. As application scenarios become increasingly complex, AO systems are confronted with more extreme atmospheric turbulence ...
Gang Luo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Enhancing ultrasound transmission through an aberration layer exhibiting mismatched impedance with the surrounding medium possesses great implications in imaging and treatment. In this study, we show that a space‐coiling acoustic metamaterial with judiciously tailored structural profile can help improve impedance matching.
Maral Ghanami +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Single-Shot Wavefront Sensing in Focal Plane Imaging Using Transformer Networks
OpticsWavefront sensing is an essential technique in optical imaging, adaptive optics, and atmospheric turbulence correction. Traditional wavefront reconstruction methods, including the Gerchberg–Saxton (GS) algorithm and phase diversity (PD) techniques, are ...
Hangning Kou +6 more
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IEEE Photonics Journal, 2016 We describe a sequential operation approach for a three-sided pyramid wavefront sensor (PWFS) based on a micromirror array with hexagonal geometry. The geometrical optics analysis and numerical simulations show that a linear relationship exists between ...
Lu Chen +6 more
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Chiral Phase Change Nanomaterials
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This work demonstrates reversible, non‐volatile phase transitions in chiral Ge2${\rm Ge}_2$Sb2${\rm Sb}_2$Te5${\rm Te}_5$ (GST) nanohelices for high‐speed optical modulation of chirality and dynamic control of the state of polarization (SOP). The chiral nanostructures are fabricated using a highly directional, wafer‐scale physical vapor deposition ...
Joshua A. Burrow +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Photoaligned and photopatterned liquid crystal platforms provide programmable control of optical phase, polarization, and spin‐orbit interactions, enabling compact generation of structured light and complex wavefronts. This review highlights how tailored molecular orientations transform simple beams into designed optical fields, opening versatile ...
Le Zhou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Interferometric Wavefront Sensing System Based on Deep Learning
Applied Sciences, 2020 At present, most wavefront sensing methods analyze the wavefront aberration from light intensity images taken in dark environments. However, in general conditions, these methods are limited due to the interference of various external light sources.
Yuhao Niu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Two‐photon grayscale lithography (2GL) enables high‐speed and precise 3D printing of thermolyzed silica glass microstructures with optical‐grade surface quality, high quality factors, and mechanical strength utilizing a custom‐made pre‐glass resist based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) modified with a high‐sensitivity Norrish type II ...
Jonathan L. G. Schneider +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son +20 more
wiley +1 more source