Results 141 to 150 of about 44,477 (288)
Telescope interferometers: an alternative to classical wavefront sensors [PDF]
François Hénault
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By using cholesteric liquid crystals as circular polarization filters in quarter‐waveplate condition GPL (QW‐GPL) based SIDH, a stable circular polarization state is ensured, which reduces color distortion and polarization noise, thereby significantly enhancing the reconstructed image quality in full‐color QW‐GPL‐based SIDH.
Jin‐Hyeok Seo+9 more
wiley +1 more source
In laser systems requiring a flat-top distribution of beam intensity, beam smoothing is a critical technology for enhancing laser energy deposition onto the focal spot.
Yamin Zheng+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Coherence Awareness in Diffractive Neural Networks
It is demonstrated that spatial coherence significantly impacts all‐optical diffractive neural networks, unlike imaging systems. A general framework is proposed for training diffractive networks for any specified degree of spatial and temporal coherence. Coherence‐blind networks are further introduced, which are resilient to illumination changes. These
Matan Kleiner+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Are physiological oscillations physiological?
Abstract figure legend Mechanisms and functions of physiological oscillations. Abstract Despite widespread and striking examples of physiological oscillations, their functional role is often unclear. Even glycolysis, the paradigm example of oscillatory biochemistry, has seen questions about its oscillatory function.
Lingyun (Ivy) Xiong, Alan Garfinkel
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PYRAMIR: Exploring the On-Sky Performance of the World’s First Near-Infrared Pyramid Wavefront Sensor [PDF]
D. Peter+7 more
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This review explores deconvolution techniques in optical coherence tomography (OCT), addressing resolution degradation from point‐spread functions (PSF). It reviews foundational principles (e.g., Richardson‐Lucy deconvolution) to advanced AI‐driven methods, emphasizing clinical translation and interdisciplinary collaboration. Real‐world implementations
Syeda Aimen Abbasi+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Research on the Correction of Vortex Light Wavefront Distortion
Wavefront distortion occurs when vortex beams are transmitted in the atmosphere. The turbulence effect greatly affects the transmission of information, so it is necessary to use adaptive optical correction technology to correct the wavefront distortion ...
Yahang Ge, Xizheng Ke
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Adaptive optics wavefront sensors based on photon-counting detector arrays [PDF]
Brian F. Aull+3 more
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Optical Metasurfaces for the Next‐Generation Biosensing and Bioimaging
Recent advances in this understanding of light‐matter interactions, combined with innovations in the design and fabrication of large‐scale nanostructured metasurfaces, have enabled transformative approaches to biosensing and bioimaging. This review explores innovations in refractometric sensing, surface‐enhanced spectroscopy, and super‐resolution ...
Anthony J. El‐Helou+6 more
wiley +1 more source