Results 81 to 90 of about 29,144 (218)

Distributed Micropneumatic Sensors for Soft Robots to Detect Touch and Pose

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Soft robots need integrated touch and pose sensing for safe and reliable operation. This work presents a three‐fingered soft gripper with 18 micropneumatic sensors made from the same materials as its pneumatic actuators. By measuring airflow resistance changes in deforming microchannels of the sensors, finger pose and contact are detected, enabling ...
Vilma Lampinen, Mika Pihlajamäki, Md Nazmul Huda, Veikko Sariola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Aware Machine‐Learning‐Driven Inverse Design of Broadband Ultra‐Open Acoustic Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐aware machine‐learning framework enables inverse design of ultra‐open acoustic silencers by decoupling spectral and radial design spaces. The approach rapidly identifies broadband, compact, and highly ventilated architectures, while revealing hidden linear design rules that link geometry, impedance matching, and acoustic performance.
Zhiwei Yang, Mengyu Li, Xiaohang Xie, Ao Chen, Thomas G. Bifano, Xin Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Helical Wavefront Fingerprint Metrology for Quantitative Retrieval of Liquid Optical Constants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A metasurface‐enabled helical wavefront fingerprint (MHWF) paradigm is proposed for quantitative and specific retrieval of a liquid medium's refractive index and extinction coefficient. The liquid's complex dielectric response governs the wavefront evolution of the metasurface‐generated focused vortex beam, forming a distinctive three‐dimensional ...
Yuting Zhou, Hongliang Li, Simeng Li, Feiyu Jiao, Yansong Du, Jin Tae Kim, Sang‐Shin Lee, Duk‐Yong Choi, Fei Ding, Xuechao Yu, Xun Guan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

2×2 Microfluidic Optical Switch with Ferromagnetic Fluid Drive

Guangtongxin yanjiu
【Objective】Common optical switches are usually polarization sensitive or have complex structures, the article proposes a 2×2 microfluidic optical switch.【Methods】The optical switch proposed in this article employs a waveguide structure.
SHI Zheng, WAN Jing, YU Tingjie, ZHOU Rui, CHEN Jiansong   +4 more
doaj  

Propagation thermoelastic impulse through a cylindrical waveguide under sidewall heat interchanging

Vestnik Samarskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tehničeskogo Universiteta. Seriâ: Fiziko-Matematičeskie Nauki, 2011
The paper is devoted to a study of coupled harmonic thermoelastic impulse guided propagation through an infinite circular cylinder. Heat interchanging is supposed to take place between sidewall of the waveguide and environment.
Vladimir A Kovalev, Yuriy N Radaev, Roman A Revinsky   +2 more
doaj  

Transparent Topological Meta‐Diplexer via Tightly Confined Valley Surface States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optically transparent topological metasurface supporting tightly confined valley surface states enables robust and flexible wave routing in an ultrathin platform. A compact transparent meta‐diplexer with spatially and spectrally separated channels is realized, while communication experiments verify high‐fidelity signal transmission, opening new ...
Sijie Li, Ping Li, Zhihao Lan, Yin Li, Hang Wong, Menglin L.N. Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Waveguide Polarizing Splitters for High‐Sensitivity Chip‐Scale Atomic Magnetometry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui, Chuang Wang, Xiangyang Zhou, Gaopu Hou, Jinsheng Hu, Mao Ye, Xu Xiao, Zhen Chai, Yishi Weng, Yuning Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Tunable Graphene‐Metal Hybrid Metasurfaces for High‐Efficiency, Broadband Mid‐Infrared Transmission Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene‐metal hybrid transmissive metasurface enables electrically tunable mid‐infrared transmission modulation through ionic gel top gating. By combining graphene with a metallic slit metasurface, high modulation efficiency and broadband operation are achieved simultaneously, demonstrating efficient electrical control of mid‐infrared transmission ...
Heonhak Ha, Jinseok Kong, Junhyung Kim, Jiwon Kang, Min Seok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source