Results 31 to 40 of about 1,065 (217)

Weak-lensing Mass Bias in Merging Galaxy Clusters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Although weak lensing (WL) is a powerful method to estimate a galaxy cluster mass without any dynamical assumptions, a model bias can arise when the cluster density profile departs from the assumed model profile. In a merging system, the bias is expected
Wonki Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular Orbit of a Particle and Weak Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2020
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we introduce a geometric approach to study the circular orbit of a particle in static and spherically symmetric spacetime based on Jacobi metric. Second, we apply the circular orbit to study the weak gravitational deflection of null and time-like particles based on Gauss-Bonnet theorem.
Zonghai Li, Guodong Zhang, Ali Övgün
openaire   +5 more sources

Periodontal microbiology and microbial etiology of periodontal diseases: Historical concepts and contemporary perspectives

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review summarizes the collective knowledge on periodontal microbiology, through a historical timeline that highlights the European contribution in the global field. The etiological concepts on periodontal disease culminate to the ecological plaque hypothesis and its dysbiosis‐centered interpretation.
Georgios N. Belibasakis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical properties of null geodesics emerging from dynamical systems

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
We study optical metrics via null geodesics as a central force system, deduce the related Binet equation and apply the analysis to certain solutions of Einstein’s equations with and without spherical symmetry.
D. Batic, S. Chanda, P. Guha
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational lensing by a black-bounce-Reissner–Nordström spacetime

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
We investigate the weak and strong deflection gravitational lensing by a black-bounce-Reissner–Nordström spacetime and obtain their lensing observables. Assuming the supermassive black holes in the Galactic Center and at the center of M87, Sgr A* and M87*
Jing Zhang, Yi Xie
doaj   +1 more source

A Methodological Framework to Study Change in Team Cognition Under the Dynamical Hypothesis

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The dynamical hypothesis claims that cognitive systems, such as teams, are dynamical systems (i.e., an interdependent collection of individuals and their technology that change together over time). Following this hypothesis, team researchers have adopted dynamical approaches to better understand the team cognitive processes and states that ...
Kyana van Eijndhoven   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak Gravitational Lensing Bispectrum

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
Weak gravitational lensing observations probe the spectrum and evolution of density fluctuations and the cosmological parameters which govern them. The non-linear evolution of large scale structure produces a non-Gaussian signal which is potentially observable in galaxy shear data.
Wayne Hu, Wayne Hu, Asantha Cooray
openaire   +3 more sources

Weak gravitational lensing with the Square Kilometre Array [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of Advancing Astrophysics with the Square Kilometre Array — PoS(AASKA14), 2015
19 pages, 6 figures. Cosmology Chapter, Advancing Astrophysics with the SKA (AASKA14) Conference, Giardini Naxos (Italy), June 9th-13th ...
M. L. Brown   +14 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
We study the optical properties of the Kehagias–Sfetsos (KS) compact objects, characterized by the “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS , in the presence of plasma, considering its homogeneous or power-law density distribution.
Sudipta Hensh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baryons, neutrinos, feedback and weak gravitational lensing [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2015
(Abridged) The effect of baryonic feedback on the dark matter mass distribution is generally considered to be a nuisance to weak gravitational lensing. Measurements of cosmological parameters are affected as feedback alters the cosmic shear signal on angular scales smaller than a few arcminutes.
Massimo Viola   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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