Results 31 to 40 of about 1,722,338 (297)

Cosmic variance of the galaxy cluster weak lensing signal

open access: yes, 2015
Intrinsic variations of the projected density profiles of clusters of galaxies at fixed mass are a source of uncertainty for cluster weak lensing. We present a semi-analytical model to account for this effect, based on a combination of variations in halo
Becker, M. R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Shot Noise in Digital Holography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We discuss on noise in heterodyne holography in an off-axis configuration. We show that, for a weak signal, the noise is dominated by the shot noise on the reference beam.
A. Macovsky   +22 more
core   +5 more sources

Application of digital cross-correlation technology in AC electrical equipment

open access: yesGong-kuang zidonghua, 2013
In view of problem of low measurement accuracy when traditional electric equipment measures formation with big resistivity, the paper proposed a scheme of using digital cross-correlation technology to reduce noise in AC electrical equipment.
WU Lai-jie, MA Bin, LU Gui-ying
doaj   +1 more source

Weak-wave advancement in nearly collinear four-wave mixing

open access: yes, 2003
We identify a new four-wave mixing process in which two nearly collinear pump beams produce phase-dependent gain into a weak bisector signal beam in a self-defocusing Kerr medium.
Chiao, R. Y.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Subaru weak-lensing measurement of a z = 0.81 cluster discovered by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope Survey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present a Subaru weak lensing measurement of ACT-CL J0022.2-0036, one of the most luminous, high-redshift (z=0.81) Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) clusters discovered in the 268 deg^2 equatorial region survey of the Atacama Cosmology Telescope.
Adam D. Hincks   +28 more
core   +3 more sources

Signal processing in local neuronal circuits based on activity-dependent noise and competition

open access: yes, 2009
We study the characteristics of weak signal detection by a recurrent neuronal network with plastic synaptic coupling. It is shown that in the presence of an asynchronous component in synaptic transmission, the network acquires selectivity with respect to
Andersen P.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Neutrino Signal in Stellar Core Collapse and Postbounce Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
General relativistic multi-group and multi-flavor Boltzmann neutrino transport in spherical symmetry adds a new level of detail to the numerical bridge between microscopic nuclear and weak interaction physics and the macroscopic evolution of the ...
A. Mezzacappa   +43 more
core   +2 more sources

Optimal Probe Wavefunction of Weak-Value Amplification

open access: yes, 2012
The weak measurement proposed by Aharonov and his colleagues extracts information of a physical quantity of the system by the post selection as the shifts of the argument of the probe wavefunction. The shift is called the weak value and is larger for the
Hosoya, Akio   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley   +1 more source

Practical Advantages of Almost-Balanced-Weak-Values Metrological Techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Precision measurements of ultra-small linear velocities of one of the mirrors in a Michelson interferometer are performed using two different weak-values techniques.
Chen, Zekai   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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