Results 191 to 200 of about 3,614,941 (409)
XAI4Extremes: An interpretable machine learning framework for understanding extreme-weather precursors under climate change [PDF]
Extreme weather events are increasing in frequency and intensity due to climate change. This, in turn, is exacting a significant toll in communities worldwide. While prediction skills are increasing with advances in numerical weather prediction and artificial intelligence tools, extreme weather still present challenges.
arxiv
The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
Transition‐metal nitrides (TMNs) are exceptional materials with high stability, biocompatibility, and semiconductor integration, which have been extensively employed in various fields. However, the epitaxial growth of TMN films remains a challenge. The absence of high‐quality TMNs limits the understanding of their condensed matter physics and hinders ...
Jiachang Bi+3 more
wiley +1 more source
A lithium battery separator displaying a structural color allows the visualization of mechanical phenomena in charging and discharging with color changes. The separator consists of silica nanoparticles and an acrylic polymer, enabling the simultaneous observation of the color changes, bubbles, and crystals.
Satoshi Nishita, Hiroaki Onoe
wiley +1 more source
Observed northward shift of large hailstorms in the eastern United States since 2000
Given its high population density and degree of urbanization, the eastern United States (US) is a region vulnerable to the impacts from hailstorms. Small changes in hail activity may indicate large impacts on the potential hail risks faced by the region.
Jimin Liu+6 more
doaj +1 more source
AI Models Still Lag Behind Traditional Numerical Models in Predicting Sudden-Turning Typhoons [PDF]
Given the interpretability, accuracy, and stability of numerical weather prediction (NWP) models, current operational weather forecasting relies heavily on the NWP approach. In the past two years, the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has provided an alternative solution for medium-range (1-10 days) weather forecasting. Bi et al. (2023)
arxiv
A generative adversarial network approach to (ensemble) weather prediction [PDF]
Alexander Bihlo
semanticscholar +1 more source
This work presents a systematic review of atmospheric turbulence fundamentals, including theoretical formulations and adaptive optics‐based mitigation strategies. This includes an in‐depth examination of the devices, theories, and methodologies associated with traditional correction approaches.
Qinghui Liu+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Field Trials of Low‐Cost Bi‐TiO2‐P25 Solar Photo Catalyst for Water Treatment
Journey of a low‐cost and easy to synthesize catalyst from development to validation in laboratory, followed by testing for its ability to reduce total coliform and E. Coli in the real‐world water using solar light in rural India. Abstract A low‐cost, easy to make Bi‐TiO2‐P25 composite is synthesized via a reverse micelle sol‐gel route and is tested ...
Ayushi Arora+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Various Vertical Coordinate Systems Used for Numerical Weather Prediction [PDF]
Akira Kasahara
openalex +1 more source
The Global Warming Potential of Geoengineering via Radiative Cooling
The cooling power of engineered radiative cooling materials is determined and compared to conventional construction and roofing materials and Earth's natural surfaces. Results show if 1% of Earth's surface are to be covered with state‐of‐the‐art radiative cooling materials the terrestrial radiative forcing would decrease by 1.61 W·m−2 (from 0.6 to −1 ...
Atousa Pirvaram+2 more
wiley +1 more source